Causes of bad breath in dogs

1. If you don’t pay attention to the dog’s oral hygiene, food residues in the gaps between the teeth can easily lead to bad breath.
2. Gastrointestinal problems and bad breath caused by indigestion are generally related to what you eat.
3. Tumors and ulcers in the mouth are also important causes of bad breath.

The effects of bad breath in dogs

The first stage: dental plaque

Dental plaque is a bacterial biofilm formed on the tooth surface. The culprit of disease. Usually dental plaque has formed 3-5 hours after eating. It is difficult to detect with the naked eye at first. When it reaches a certain level, there will be yellow precipitate on the surface of the teeth.

The second stage: mild dental calculus, gingivitis

If the dental plaque is not treated, more food residues will combine with the dental plaque and be deposited on the teeth, which will Formation of dental calculus. This is when the gum line begins to swell, become inflamed, and bad breath begins to develop. Dental calculus is a breeding ground for bacteria and is also one of the important causes of gum recession and root periostitis in the future.

The third stage: severe dental calculus, early root periostitis, and gum recession

Dental calculus continues to increase, and harmful oral bacteria multiply in large numbers. Coupled with the pressure of dental calculus, the gums gradually become necrotic and shrink, eventually causing root periostitis. At this time, the dog's gum pain intensifies, the teeth become loose, bad breath becomes obvious, chewing begins to be affected, and there may even be excessive salivation.

The fourth stage: advanced periodontal disease such as late periodontal periostitis, gingival fistula, oral ulcer, oral tumor, etc.

At this stage, the oral condition is already very bad, often accompanied by inflammation. After the gums recede, bacteria infect the alveolar bone along the exposed tooth roots, causing severe swelling and pain. At the same time, they invade the whole body through the tooth root blood vessels, chronically damaging the kidneys, liver and heart. When there are breaks or wounds in the oral cavity, it is very susceptible to infection, causing periodontal hyperplasia, lesions, etc.

How to solve dog’s bad breath

1. Brush your dog’s teeth every day.

Start by gently touching their teeth frequently, then gradually extend it into their mouth, and then let them open their mouth. Remember, the movements must be gentle and slow to allow the dog to adapt to this new habit.

2. Give them dental cleaning bones to clean their mouths

Feed one or two dental cleaning bones after meals. The dog can grind away a certain amount of tartar when chewing the dental cleaning bones.

3. Fixed eating time

Some owners are used to leaving dog food there all day long, so that the dog can eat it at any time. This is not good, because every time the dog eats, the bacteria in the mouth will It is relatively active. If you feed it regularly twice a day, relatively speaking, the bacteria will only be active twice.

4. Receive regular inspections

Once the necessary daily care is done, all dog owners should also do regular inspections.Once or twice a year, take your dog to the veterinarian for a professional dental cleaning.

5. Pay attention to eating habits

Don’t feed your dog human food, try to eat only dog ​​food. Feeding it human food can easily cause indigestion, which can lead to bad breath.
Related links: How to brush your dog’s teeth Please pay attention to your dog’s oral hygiene