What should I do if my Redbone Coonhound is deficient in vitamins? What to do if my Redbone Coonhound is deficient in vitamins?

What should I do if my Redbone Coonhound lacks vitamins? Vitamins are very important for the growth and development of dogs. If the dog itself can synthesize many vitamins, but some vitamins cannot be synthesized and need to be obtained from the outside world. .
(1) Cause of the disease: Dogs have a large demand for vitamin A. If they cannot eat green feed for a long time, or the feed is overcooked, carotene will be destroyed. Or dogs with chronic enteritis for a long time are susceptible to this disease.
(2) Symptoms: The main symptoms are night blindness, corneal thickening, dry eye disease, dry skin, disheveled coat, ataxia, and motor dysfunction. Anemia and physical exhaustion may also occur.
(3) Treatment: Cod liver oil or vitamin A can be taken orally, 400 units/kg of body weight per day. To ensure sufficient vitamin A in the diet of pregnant dogs, nursing bitches and puppies, 0.5-1 ml of triple vitamin C (containing vitamin A, vitamin D3 and vitamin E) can be injected subcutaneously or intramuscularly, or Add 1 drop of triple vitamins to dog feed and use for 3 to 4 weeks. Or make a urination posture, but only a small amount of urine is discharged each time or it is continuously discharged in drops (urinary dripping), and the symptoms are painful and uneasy. In severe cases, due to swelling of the mucosa of the bladder neck or spasmodic contraction of the bladder sphincter, it can cause anuria ; The sick dog is in pain and groaning. During microscopic examination of the urine sediment, a large number of white blood cells, pus cells, red blood cells, bladder epithelial cells and debris were seen. Urine is cloudy and occasionally contains flakes of mucus, pus, and blood clots.
The symptoms of chronic cystitis are similar to those of acute cystitis, except that the degree is milder and the course of the disease is longer.
Diagnosis can be made based on medical history, etiology, clinical symptoms and urine sediment examination.
【Preventive and Control Measures】
First, improve feeding and management, take proper rest, and feed non-irritating, nutritious and easily digestible feed. High protein feeds should be appropriately limited.
Second, flush the bladder with antiseptic or astringent medicine. First use a urinary catheter to drain the accumulated urine in the bladder, rinse it repeatedly with lukewarm saline, and then flush it with medicinal solution. For disinfection, 0.05% potassium permanganate solution, 0.02% nitrofurazone solution, and 0.1% Reifonol solution can be used. For convergence, 1% to 3% alum solution, 0.5% tannic acid solution, 1% to 2% alum solution, etc. can be used. For severe cystitis, after flushing the bladder, instill 800,000 to 1.2 million units of penicillin (dissolved in 50 to 100 ml of distilled water) into the bladder, and use penicillin, streptomycin or other antibiotics for systemic treatment.
Third, urinary tract disinfectant can be appropriately applied, such as nitrofurantoin, at a dosage of 4.4 mg/kg body weight, twice a day.
Fourth, pay attention to preventing microbial invasion and infection. When performing urinary catheterization, disinfection and sterility requirements should be followed. Diseases of other urinary organs should be treated promptly to prevent their spread.
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