Most dog owners know that canine distemper is a very dangerous disease and they want their dogs to be safe from this disease.

As one of the most common infectious diseases in dogs, canine distemper poses a huge threat to the lives of both adult dogs and puppies, especially because its cure rate is not high.

Understanding the basics of canine distemper is very necessary for every dog ​​owner.

The characteristics of this disease are that it is very contagious and has an extremely high fatality rate, but it is not transmitted to humans and cats.

In addition, the disease can be effectively prevented through vaccination.

Cause of the disease: canine distemper virus

Canine distemper is extremely contagious. Dogs infected with the virus can become a source of infection even if they have no obvious symptoms and spread the virus through the air. .

Puppies that have not been vaccinated can easily be infected by the virus if they come into contact with a dog infected with the virus, because the virus can enter the puppy's body through the mouth and nose with an incubation period of several days.

Canine distemper virus usually has an incubation period of about 10-14 days, and may even be longer.

Although dogs will show symptoms such as fever and loss of appetite about 3-6 days after infection, because these symptoms tend to disappear relatively quickly, it is difficult for owners to detect and take measures in time.

The virus initially invades the dog's lymphatic system and gradually spreads throughout the body, mainly affecting the respiratory, digestive and central nervous systems, so symptoms are usually concentrated in organs related to these systems.

Considering the wide range of effects, the symptoms displayed by dogs will vary greatly. Symptoms such as runny nose, increased eye mucus, anorexia, lack of energy, pneumonia, blindness, and epilepsy are all common.

Treatment

Canine distemper is a serious disease that threatens the life of dogs.

The mortality rate of puppies and adult dogs is very high, exceeding 80% and 60% respectively.

There are currently no very effective drugs against the virus, and treatment mainly targets symptoms and secondary bacterial infections.

Treatment requires continuous infusion in isolation, because dogs are very weak after infection and will continue to shed the virus.

If the virus invades the dog's nervous system, the damage caused is likely to be irreparable, and it may leave some neurological diseases such as epilepsy after recovery, and even cause blindness.

In addition, due to a lack of tooth enamel, healed puppies may have incompletely grown teeth, and their noses and paws may become dry and cracked.

Recovered dogs will continue to spread the virus. It is best for owners to wait at least a month before letting their dogs come into contact with other pets.

Prevention

Vaccines play a protective role by activating the immune system of animals to produce immunoglobulins.

Puppies that have drank dog breast milk after birth will have residual immunoglobulins in their mothers, which will affect the effectiveness of vaccination.

Therefore, the first immunization is usually given when the puppy is about six weeks old, and then boosters are given every three to four weeks until the puppy is 16 weeks old.

Thereafter, annual immunizations are enough.

At the same time, female dogs in late pregnancy and early lactation should not be vaccinated against canine distemper.

About "Basic knowledge of canine distemper"The editor has also compiled the following content for you, which may also be helpful to you:

Canine distemper is a common infectious disease in dogs Disease, caused by canine distemper virus.

Symptoms include high fever, fever, cough, shortness of breath, vomiting, diarrhea, gluttony, increased nose and eye secretions, listlessness, etc. In severe cases, it may even lead to death.

The virus is transmitted through mucous membranes such as the nasal cavity, oral cavity, and eye conjunctiva. The most common transmission routes are direct contact with secretions of sick dogs and contaminated eating utensils, children's toys, etc.

Measures to prevent canine distemper include regular vaccination, keeping the kennel environment clean, and limiting contact with outside dogs.

If a dog is found to have symptoms suspected of canine distemper, it should be treated as soon as possible and treated according to the guidance of a veterinarian.

Canine distemper is a highly contagious and fatal infectious disease in dogs caused by canine distemper virus.

Early biphasic fever type has symptoms similar to colds, and is later characterized by bronchitis, catarrhal pneumonia, and gastroenteritis.

Nervous symptoms such as spasms and convulsions can be seen in the later stages of the disease.

In some cases, hyperkeratosis of the nose and corner pads (hard footpad disease) may occur. Epidemiology: This disease can occur throughout the year, but is more common in winter and spring.

This disease has a certain periodicity, with a pandemic occurring every three years.

Dogs of different ages, genders and breeds can be infected, but underage puppies are the most susceptible.

Purebred dogs and police dogs are more susceptible than native-bred dogs, and have severe disease reactions and higher mortality rates.

The most important sources of infection for this disease are nasal and eye secretions and urine.

It has been reported that dogs infected with canine distemper virus still excrete the virus in their urine 60-90 days later. Therefore, urine is a very dangerous source of infection. The main transmission route is direct contact between sick dogs and healthy dogs, and it can also be transmitted through Respiratory tract infection through air droplets.

Once canine distemper is found in dogs living in the same room, no matter how strict protective measures are taken, the dogs living in the same room cannot be prevented from being infected. Symptoms The incubation period of canine distemper is 3-9 days.

Symptoms vary and are related to the intensity of virulence, environmental conditions, age and immune status.

The first symptom of canine distemper is an increase in body temperature, which lasts for 1-3 days.

Then it subsides, much like the symptoms of a cold.

But the body temperature rises again after a few days, and the duration is uncertain.

Tearing, redness of the conjunctiva, and eye secretions from liquid to mucopurulent may be seen.

The nose is dry and nasal fluid flows out. It starts out as serous nasal fluid and then turns into purulent nasal fluid.

At the beginning of the illness, there was a dry cough, which later turned into a wet cough and difficulty breathing.

Vomiting, diarrhea, intussusception, and ultimately death from severe dehydration and weakness.

Nervous symptomatic canine distemper mostly appears about 10 days after the above symptoms.

Clinically, cases of footpad keratosis and nasal keratosis often cause neurological symptoms.

Due to the different parts of the central nervous system where the canine distemper virus attacks, the symptoms vary.

The virus damages the brain, manifesting as epilepsy, spinning,Abnormal standing posture, unsteady gait, ataxia, paroxysmal twitching of masticatory muscles and limbs and other neurological symptoms. The prognosis of this kind of neurological canine distemper is mostly poor.

Canine distemper virus can cause eye damage in some dogs. It is clinically characterized by conjunctivitis and keratitis. Keratitis is mostly seen about 15 days after the onset of illness. The cornea turns white. In severe cases, corneal ulcers and perforation may occur. ,blindness.

The disease has a high mortality rate in puppies, with the mortality rate reaching 80 to 90%.

It can also cause secondary symptoms such as pneumonia, enteritis, and intussusception.

Clinically, once the characteristic canine distemper symptoms appear, the prognosis is very poor.

Especially for unvaccinated dogs.

Despite clinical symptomatic treatment, the development of the disease is difficult to control, and most patients die from neurological symptoms and failure.

Dogs that partially recover generally have varying degrees of sequelae. Prevention and Control (1) The prevention method of this disease is regular immunization with canine distemper vaccine.

I believe most dog owners know about canine distemper, because this disease is the last thing they want to happen to their dogs.

Canine distemper, the most serious infectious disease in dogs, can be said to have a very strong lethality. Whether it is for adult dogs or puppies, its cure rate is generally not very high.

So let’s have a certain understanding of the basic knowledge of canine distemper prevention.

Features: 1. Highly contagious 2. High fatality rate 3. Not infective to humans and cats 4. Vaccine can effectively prevent self-prevention

Cause of disease: canine distemper virus

Source of infection: Dogs infected with canine distemper virus (even dogs in the incubation period or with very weak symptoms can spread the disease and even increase the virus) are the source of infection, and the virus is extremely contagious. Strong and can spread through the air.

Puppies who have not been vaccinated are very likely to become infected if they come into contact with a dog infected with the virus, because the virus enters the dog's body through the mouth and nose when the dog breathes.

The symptoms come from: Canine distemper virus has an incubation period of about 10-14 days (or even longer). Although dogs will have symptoms of fever and loss of appetite in about 3-6 days after infection, these symptoms will disappear relatively quickly. disappear, so it is difficult for the owner to find out and take measures in time.

The virus first invades the dog's lymphatic system and spreads throughout the body, and then enters the blood circulation.

It mainly affects the respiratory system, digestive system and central nervous system, so the symptoms are generally concentrated in the organs related to these systems.

Because the affected area is large, the symptoms displayed by dogs will also be very different. Common symptoms include runny nose, increased eye feces, anorexia, lack of energy, and severe pneumonia, blindness, epilepsy, etc.

Treatment

Canine distemper is a disease with a very high mortality rate. It is conservatively estimated that the mortality rate of general puppies is about 0%-90%, and the mortality rate of adult dogs is between 80% and 90%. Around 60%-70%.

First of all, there are no very effective anti-viral drugs available. Treatment is generally based on existing symptoms, with the focus on prevention.and reduce secondary bacterial infections.

Because dogs are very weak and continue to spread the virus, sick dogs generally need to receive intensive infusion treatment for a long time. And the treatment must be carried out in isolation.

If the virus has invaded the dog's nervous system, the damage caused is generally irreversible. After the dog recovers, he may still have the neurological symptoms that appeared when he was sick, such as epilepsy, or even the eyes may be eroded by the virus. Structure and blindness.

In addition to the construction personnel, the surviving puppies Chang Liang Qu Nei Yuan Zhi Fei often have incomplete teeth due to lack of tooth enamel; cracked noses and paws are also very common.

Recovered dogs will also continue to spread a small amount of residual viruses, so owners should wait at least a month after taking a recovered dog home before letting the dog interact with other animals.

Prevention

Everyone knows that vaccines play a protective role by stimulating the animal's own immune system to produce immunoglobulins. Dogs that have drunk the mother's colostrum after birth will have the immune system from the mother. Immunoglobulin, this part of the residual immunity will affect the effectiveness of the vaccine.

Therefore, puppies are generally vaccinated for the first time when they are 6 weeks old, and boosters are given every 3-4 weeks until they are 16 weeks old. After that, they only need to be immunized once a year through skin transfusion. .

Note that female dogs should not be vaccinated against canine distemper during late pregnancy and early lactation.

Do you know what you should do if your dog has canine distemper (canine distemper)?

What is canine distemper? It is actually a common viral infection that affects dogs in the home. It is a very lethal disease. It is mainly caused by respiratory infections caused by viruses. It generally manifests as loss of appetite, depression, and obvious physical symptoms. Moreover, the fatality rate of this infectious disease is very high. Do you know what you should do if your dog has canine distemper (canine distemper)?

Do you know what you should do if your dog has canine distemper (canine distemper)?

1. Basic knowledge of canine distemper

1. Canine distemper virus has weak resistance to the external environment and is sensitive to heat and drying. It can be treated through drying and most disinfections The agent kills viruses and is also sensitive to ultraviolet light.

2. The main reason is that canine distemper virus can survive in low temperature environments for a long time. For example, canine distemper virus can survive and remain infectious for several weeks at 2-4 degrees Celsius and freeze-dried for several years.

3. Canine distemper can be infected at all ages, but most puppies under 2 months old will not be infected because they have received maternal antibodies; Incidence rate of dogs from 4 to 12 months The highest, with a mortality rate of more than 50%; the incidence rate gradually decreases after 2 years of age.

2. Symptoms of canine distemper

1. Overall performance

The dog has a loss of appetite or does not eat at all, and is exhausted. The change in body temperature is biphasic, that is, the body temperature first rises to 39-41 degrees, lasting for 1-3 days, and then gradually drops to close to normal body temperature. The temperature rise again after a few days, which can lead to death.

2. Respiratory system type (pneumonia type)

It manifests as rhinitis and conjunctivitis, with serous or mucopurulent discharge from the eyes and nose. Ocular neuritis can lead to blindness. The virus invades the lungs and causes interstitial pneumonia, and secondary bacterial infection can cause bronchopneumonia.

3. Gastrointestinal type

Manifested by vomiting and diarrhea. The sick dog had severe diarrhea with occasional bloody stools and tenesmus.

3. Prevention of canine distemper

1. Prevention of canine distemper is the main thing. Dogs at home should be vaccinated in time to enhance their immunity.

2. After being infected with canine distemper, the surrounding environment should be disinfected and cleaned to avoid further spread of the virus.

3. In the early stage of the disease, go to the hospital promptly for injection of hyperimmune serum or immune globulin. You can also inject Qiangshenkang, interferon, etc. according to the actual situation, and you can do emergency passive immunotherapy to ensure that the virus does not spread quickly.

4. Timely delivery of healthy and fresh blood: Venous blood from dogs that have recovered from canine distemper can be extracted and delivered to sick dogs. Infusion and anti-infective treatment can also play a role in increasing the possibility of cure.

5. In the later stages of canine distemper, pet owners should not give up. At this point, the dog may have neurological symptoms. The above treatment methods are not effective for dogs that are already in the advanced stages of the disease.

6. If dogs can survive the dangerous period safely, pet owners must also take good care of them. If a dog unfortunately gets canine distemper, pet owners must not give up hope. I believe the dog will also want to have more time and opportunities to accompany its owner!

How to judge whether a dog has canine distemper

The best way to determine whether a dog is infected with canine distemper is to conduct a canine distemper test paper test.

Canine distemper virus is harmful to dogs It is a highly contagious and severe infectious disease in dog health. Generally, dogs infected with canine distemper virus will have fever, poor mental status, loss of appetite, clear nasal discharge at the beginning, and purulent nasal discharge at the later stage. Some dogs have discharge from their eyes. , some dogs have vomiting, diarrhea, and some dogs have symptoms such as neurological convulsions. It is recommended to conduct an antigen test as soon as possible to confirm the diagnosis, so as not to delay the condition. In clinical practice, canine parvovirus and canine distemper test strips are often used to determine whether dogs are infected with parvovirus and canine distemper based on disease manifestations and clinical symptoms. Canine distemper and canine parvovirus are infectious diseases with a high mortality rate and seriously threaten the life of dogs. Therefore, owners must followThe dog should be vaccinated and tested for antibodies at all times. Dogs suffering from parvovirus often show gastrointestinal symptoms such as vomiting and diarrhea, while canine distemper often shows symptoms such as sneezing, coughing, and fever.

Basic knowledge of canine distemper

Canine distemper, commonly known as "canine distemper", is a highly contagious and fatal infectious disease in dogs caused by the canine distemper virus. The mortality rate of this disease is very high, generally reaching more than 50% in adult dogs, and even reaching more than 80% in puppies after infection. This disease has a certain periodicity, often having a major epidemic every three years.

1. Canine distemper is caused by canine distemper virus (CDV). Canine distemper virus has weak resistance to the external environment and is very sensitive to heat and drying. Drying and most disinfectants can kill the virus. It is also sensitive to ultraviolet light. This virus is not infectious to humans.

2. Canine distemper occurs frequently in the cold seasons of winter, spring and autumn and winter. The main reason is that the canine distemper virus can survive for a long time in low temperature environments, such as 2-4 degrees Celsius. Canine distemper virus can survive and remain infective for several weeks and can be stored freeze-dried for several years. This is also the main reason why canine distemper occurs more frequently in the cold seasons of winter, spring and autumn and winter.

3. The spread of diseases is most likely to occur in places where dogs gather, such as pet shops, dog farms, stray dog ​​shelters, etc.

4. Canine distemper can be infected at all ages, but most puppies within 2 months of age will not be infected due to maternal antibodies. Dogs aged between 4 and 12 months have the highest incidence of disease and death. The incidence rate is more than 50%; the incidence rate gradually decreases after 2 years of age. The symptoms of canine distemper vary in severity and are diverse.

What are the symptoms of canine distemper?

Canine distemper is a highly contagious and very dangerous dog disease. The first symptoms of this disease infection are loss of appetite and discharge from the eyes and nose. , dry cough, sick dogs will also show vomiting/or diarrhea. In the later stage, sick dogs will develop neurological symptoms, including shaking their heads, drooling, uncontrolled chewing movements, etc., as well as symptoms of cramps and epileptic seizures. Canine distemper virus can also damage the skin of the feet and nose, causing the skin surface to harden. Some sick dogs can recover from the first stage of canine distemper, while others cannot recover, but once the virus invades the brain tissue , the chance of recovery is very small. Canine distemper is a global disease, the most important disease and the highest mortality rate in unimmunized dogs.

Canine distemper and parvovirus are infectious diseases that can directly lead to the death of puppies, especially puppies that have just been bought, and there is an incubation period. It is easy for owners to confuse canine distemper with common colds and coughs, delaying the best treatment time. Moreover, the chance of curing early-stage canine distemper is many times higher than that of late-stage canine distemper. Therefore, early diagnosis of canine distemper and parvovirus plays a decisive role in treatment. Therefore, owners must not ignore all the conditions of their puppies. Canine distemper generally has an incubation period of 3 to 5 days. The onset of canine distemper is very similar to a common cold and cough, but there are red bloodshot eyes, a lot of tears, tear stains, green stools, and coughing. The pads on the soles of the feet begin to harden, and the heartbeat Accelerates, but has no impact on appetite and mental state. Often, good appetite and good mental state will make the owner paralyzed and careless.If it is not serious, be careful when using anti-inflammatory drugs, berberine and cough syrup, and seek prompt consultation and treatment.

Canine distemper

Canine distemper mainly harms puppies. The pathogen is canine distemper virus. Sick dogs are characterized by biphasic fever, rhinitis, severe digestive tract disorders and respiratory inflammation. Neurological symptoms often appear in the later stages of the disease.

The various secretions and excretions of sick dogs (nasal juice, saliva, tears, pericardial fluid, pleural effusion, ascites and urine) can be used to treat the diseased dogs. I have written "Jing"⒖hurt Jingba. Greedy set Xuan 谖欧蛞合蛲雟痢 Oh do=]Waiting 氩∪�ben chanting yo セ蛲ü�廴mirror eye palm�蚴成锒��粑When the fishy smell is gone for 3 days, the fishy fishy smell of the huge tumor will disappear. The fishy fish will be wiped out evenly.

[Key points of diagnosis]

(1 ) Epidemic characteristics: This disease occurs frequently in the cold season (from July to April of the following year), especially in units or areas where dogs gather. Once the disease occurs in a group of dogs, it is difficult for other puppies to avoid infection unless they are under absolute isolation conditions. Breast-feeding puppies rarely get sick because they can obtain antibodies from their mother's milk. Puppies aged 3 months to 1 year old are usually the most susceptible.

(2) Clinical characteristics: Body temperature is biphasic (i.e., the body temperature rises to about 40°C at the beginning of the disease, lasts for 1 to 2 days, then drops to normal, and after 2 to 3 days, the body temperature rises again); Respiratory symptoms appear when the body temperature rises for the second time (a few cases die at this time). The sick dog coughs, sneezes, discharges serous to purulent nasal juice, and the nose is dry; the eyelids are swollen, purulent conjunctivitis, and corneal ulcers often occur in the later stage; There are rice-grained red spots, edema, and purulent papules on the skin of the abdomen and medial thighs; vomiting is common; constipation occurs at the beginning, and diarrhea soon follows, and the feces is foul-smelling, sometimes mixed with blood and bubbles. Hyperkeratosis of the skin on the soles of the feet and nose can be seen in a few cases. Some sick dogs show neurological symptoms at the beginning of the disease, and some do not show neurological symptoms until 7 to 10 days after the disease. In mild cases, the lips and eyelids may twitch locally. In severe cases, the symptoms may include drooling, chewing, spinning, colliding, or foaming at the mouth, trismus, falling to the ground and convulsing, presenting as epileptic seizures, lasting from seconds to minutes, and the number of seizures may vary. From several times a day to more than ten times a day. Most of the dogs with this disease have a poor prognosis, and some only have neurological symptoms such as local convulsions or convulsions, paralysis, ataxia and other symptoms of one limb, two limbs and the entire hindquarters. Even if such dogs recover, they often have sequelae such as weakness of the hindquarters. Because this disease is often mixed with canine infectious hepatitis and other diseases and secondary infections with bacteria, the symptoms are complicated. Therefore, the above symptoms alone can only make a preliminary diagnosis. The final diagnosis requires the collection of disease materials (conjunctiva, bladder, stomach,Lungs, trachea and brain, serum) are sent to the testing unit for specific tests such as virus isolation and neutralization test

Symptoms of canine distemper and feline distemper and home medication treatment methods

1. Canine distemper

Canine distemper Distemper is a distemper disease spread among canines. The main pathogen is canine distemper virus, and the mortality rate can be as high as 80%. Canine distemper virus is mainly transmitted through contact, such as contact with the feces of sick dogs. It can also be transmitted through the air or food, but it will not be transmitted to humans through sick dogs. The incubation period of the virus is roughly 3-6 days, and upper respiratory tract symptoms are the most typical, so coughing and runny nose will be obvious.

1. Canine distemper symptoms:

Canine distemper virus first invades the upper respiratory tract epithelial cells of dogs and gradually spreads to lymphoid tissue, digestive tract, urinary tract and other physiological systems , and is usually accompanied by mixed bacterial infection during the disease process. In the early stages of the disease, the sick dog's body temperature may rise to 41°C, and symptoms such as loss of appetite, lethargy, watery eye and nose secretions, sneezing, and diarrhea may occur. Two days after the symptoms appear, the body temperature will rise again, accompanied by coughing and purulent discharge from the eyes and nose. This is the middle stage of the disease, and secondary gastrointestinal diseases will occur, including severe vomiting, diarrhea, loss of appetite, Symptoms such as drowsiness. In the later stages of the disease, the sick dog will show neurological symptoms, such as foaming at the mouth, convulsions, etc. At this time, the sick dog is close to death. ,

2. Treatment of canine distemper

Canine distemper attacks must be sent to the hospital for treatment in time. If you need to be treated at home due to special circumstances, you can choose the following drugs for treatment:

(1) In the early stage of canine distemper, the sick dog can be given anti-tetracycline, that is, IGY antibody factor. This drug mainly targets viral infections such as canine distemper, canine parvovirus, and coronavirus. It can block, neutralize, and glue viral bacteria, build an antiviral wall, strengthen intestinal tolerance, and help sick dogs regain their appetite, boost their spirits, and physical strength. Sick dogs take one bottle every day for five consecutive days and the effect is obvious. In order to avoid secondary infection with canine distemper, it is also necessary to give compound amoxicillin powder to sick dogs.

(2) Sick dogs need to reduce fever in time when their body temperature rises. Flunixin meglumine granules can help sick dogs quickly reduce fever, analgesia and anti-inflammatory. In the middle stage of canine distemper, sick dogs may develop secondary eye diseases such as conjunctivitis and keratitis. Rondoclear eye drops can be used to effectively treat conjunctivitis, keratitis, blepharitis and other problems.

(3) Respiratory symptoms in the middle stage of canine distemper are already very serious. Sick dogs may have difficulty breathing, shortness of breath and other symptoms due to severe coughing. This requires taking aminophylline tablets to prevent and treat respiratory arrest, Respiratory failure, quickly relieve symptoms of dyspnea, relieve cough and reduce phlegm.

(4) Gastrointestinal symptoms such as vomiting and diarrhea will occur in the middle stage of canine distemper. Anti-emetic and anti-diarrheal drugs need to be taken promptly. Cimetidine tablets and bismuth subcarbonate tablets are specially used for dogs and cats. Antiemetics and antidiarrheals can effectively relieve gastrointestinal symptoms and repair damaged intestinal mucosa.

(5) If the sick dog shows symptoms of dehydration due to severe vomiting and diarrhea, it is necessary to take pet electrolyte concentrateshrinkage liquid to replenish physical strength and restore physical fitness. When the symptoms of collapse are severe, refer to the specific dosage instructions of the drug according to the dog's weight. After mixing with water at a ratio of 1:1, feed a small amount multiple times. After the dog's physical strength is relieved, feed it freely for 2-5 days.

If canine distemper develops to the later stages, there are basically no good treatments and drugs, because once the sick dog has neurological symptoms, it is difficult to treat it. Anti-spasmodic drugs can only be used to relieve it, but even if the symptoms are However, it is difficult for sick dogs to recover. Therefore, pet owners must take timely treatment measures in the early stages of canine distemper to prevent the disease from progressing to a hopeless point.

Vaccination is required to prevent canine distemper. The canine double vaccine mainly prevents canine parvovirus and canine distemper virus. Puppies can receive the first shot of the canine double vaccine 28 days after birth or when they are 4 weeks old. A total of three shots are required, with an interval of 21 days, and then every year A booster vaccination is enough. You can choose the canine five-part vaccine or the canine six-part vaccine. However, it should be noted that dogs already suffering from canine distemper cannot be vaccinated, and the vaccine immunity is ineffective and may even aggravate the condition.

2. Feline distemper

Feline distemper is a kind of infectious enteritis and a highly contagious infectious disease. The pathogen is a member of the family Parvoviridae and the genus Parvovirus Virus. Feline distemper mainly manifests as elevated body temperature, severe vomiting, diarrhea, etc., and even dehydration, and can lead to a decrease in white blood cells, so it is also called panleukopenia. Feline distemper is more common in young cats and weak and fragile cats. The infection is mainly caused by contact with the excrement and secretions of sick cats. It may also be infected by parasites such as fleas and lice.

1. Symptoms of Feline Distemper

The incubation period of Feline Distemper is roughly 2-9 days. The onset of the disease in young cats is very fast, and the body temperature will suddenly rise above 40℃, and the symptoms will appear. Severe vomiting and diarrhea symptoms. However, there are also some frail cats that will die suddenly after being infected by the virus without showing any symptoms. If a cat over six months old is infected with the virus, it will initially show symptoms of high fever, but the body temperature will return to normal after a day or two, and the body temperature will rise again after a day or two, showing biphasic fever.

Sick cats will show symptoms such as lack of energy, extreme anorexia, vomiting yellow water, and viscous substances will be secreted from the mouth, eyes, and nose. When a sick cat has diarrhea and sticky feces, it means that the disease has reached an advanced stage, and blood in the stool, dehydration, anemia, etc. may occur, or even death. If a pregnant cat is infected with feline distemper, it is likely to cause fetal death, miscarriage and other symptoms. Even if the fetus is successfully born, it may also be accompanied by neurological symptoms caused by viral infection.

2. Medicinal treatment of feline distemper

Because cats have extremely strong tolerance, the early symptoms of feline distemper are not easy to detect, and they are usually discovered only when the mid-term symptoms are obvious. Once a cat is found to have symptoms of feline distemper, it should be sent to the hospital for treatment as soon as possible. If the disease is discovered early, the sick cat can also be given medicine to treat the related symptoms. The specific medicine is the same as the canine distemper drug treatment mentioned above, because these medicines are common to dogs and cats, but the specific dosage must be strictly in accordance with the drug instructions.Or as directed by your doctor.

Vaccination is also required to prevent feline distemper. The feline triple vaccine targets feline distemper, feline bronchitis and feline calicivirus. Kittens can receive the first dose when they are nine to twelve weeks old, with intervals between them. Three to four weeks, a total of three injections, followed by a booster every year.

Note:

Pets infected with canine distemper and feline distemper need to be isolated during treatment, because the virus will be excreted through the feces, eye and nose secretions of infected dogs and cats. Taking cats as an example, once a healthy cat comes into contact with the excrement and secretions of a sick cat, or food, utensils, water sources, etc. contaminated by the virus, it may cause viral infection. Moreover, even if the sick cat recovers from treatment, it will still detoxify, and for up to a year, if the cat is stressed or the temperature or environment changes suddenly, it may cause the virus to relapse.

Therefore, cats must take measures to keep warm and disinfect the environment after being infected with feline distemper. Sick cats should pay attention to nutritional supplements during the recovery period, and mainly feed low-protein, easily digestible foods. Foods such as milk, eggs, chicken livers, etc. should be avoided as much as possible. Pet owners can feed their cats nutritional paste, but they should pay attention to the ingredients of the product and try to choose low-protein nutritional paste.

Dogs and cats infected with distemper virus are very harmful, and the onset of disease is rapid, often catching pet owners off guard. Therefore, pet owners should learn more about canine and feline distemper disease and its medication, so that they can detect the disease in time and take corresponding treatment measures. The most important thing is to vaccinate dogs and cats to ensure their life safety. If you have any other questions about distemper in dogs and cats, you can also consult an online doctor.

How to treat a dog with canine distemper? Urgent!

Canine distemper treatment plan:

1. High-dose antiviral: I use ribavirin or ribavirin, but I prefer the former, subcutaneous injection (note that it should be injected into the dog’s neck) skin), take one tube (2ml) at a time, twice a day, do not dilute.

2. Large-dose anti-inflammatory: I chose cefotaxime sodium, the third generation of ceftriaxone. Of course, you can also choose others. Considering economic factors, this one is cheaper. For subcutaneous injection, dissolve 1g of powder in 4ml of sterile water for injection. Inject half at a time, twice a day.

3. Enhance immunity: If conditions are good, you can choose serum, immunoglobulin, monoclonal antibodies, and thymosin. Considering financial reasons, I chose the oral Zhenqi Fuzheng capsule (which can also be Zhenqi Fuzheng granules). Zhenqi Fuzheng is composed of Astragalus membranaceus and Ligustrum lucidum. It often helps cancer and frail patients enhance their resistance and has good curative effects. If you use capsules, take two at a time, twice a day. Take out the contents of the capsules and dilute them with warm water. If you use granules, divide one pack into two and eat them and dilute them with warm water. (Dogs generally don’t eat it and need to be poured in, but be careful to avoid choking and coughing).

4. Relieving cough and asthma: Still choose traditional Chinese medicine, but not too much. It is recommended to use Chuanbei Paba Cough Lotion, three times a day, as appropriate.

5. Smooth Qi and stop vomiting: Huoxiang Zhengqi liquid (do not use Huoxiang Zhengqi water, it is too bitter and will irritate the dog’s gastrointestinal tract), just a small amount, one dayTwice. When no vomiting occurs, stop using Qingkailing oral liquid twice a day, one tube at a time.

6. Other symptomatic treatments: loss of appetite, porridge (mixed vegetables, minced meat, preferably not pig liver at this time, should be thin, poured into the dog's mouth. If unable to eat or vomits immediately after eating, just Infusion (inosine + 10% glucose + vitamin C), but the key depends on whether you have the level of infusion

I hope the answer can help you. If you have other questions, you would like to consult your pet doctor. Click on the avatar below for free 1-on-1 consultation.

Can dogs with canine distemper still be saved?

Canine distemper must be treated by a doctor as soon as possible. If you are unfortunately infected with the virus, immune serum and antibacterial drugs can be used in the early stages of the disease to completely cure it. Whether it is hospitalized or treated at home, It is necessary to prepare a warm and dry environment for it. The most important thing is that your dog should be vaccinated when it is a puppy, avoid going out during epidemics, and do not come into contact with sick dogs and their excrement and vomitus.

There is currently no effective drug treatment for this disease. When sick dogs show obvious symptoms, the prognosis is often poor. Even if a few sick dogs survive, they often have sequelae. In general, specific and symptomatic treatments are adopted to prevent secondary infections and reduce deaths. In the early stage of the disease, subcutaneous or intramuscular injection of anti-canine distemper hyperimmune serum can achieve better results. The dosage of serum is 2-3ml per kilogram of body weight, and is applied continuously for 2-3 days. To control secondary infections, broad-spectrum antibiotics can be used. Such as kanamycin, erythromycin, chloramphenicol, gentamicin, etc. In order to improve circulation and prevent dehydration, a large amount of glucose solution and electrolytes should be supplied. Combined with anti-inflammatory and antipyretic drugs. At the same time, cardiotonics, diuretics, and hemostasis should be used Comprehensive treatment with drugs, in order to protect the gastrointestinal tract, tannic acid protein and subbismuth can also be taken orally.

Canine distemper is a common highly contagious viral infectious disease, mainly through respiratory tract infection, and is caused by viruses. The fatality rate is very high, and it is very difficult to treat in the middle and late stages of the disease. Nowadays, serum antibody treatment is generally used to have a certain effect in the early stage of the disease, but once it reaches the middle and late stages of the disease, the effect is very poor. Therefore, I don’t think you have it now. If necessary, use serum again, adopt infusion therapy, and use large doses of antibiotics, sedatives, and antiviral drugs. In addition, strengthen care, use antibiotic eye drops for the eyes, and use some antibiotics to moisten the nasal cavity.

Canine Distemper Treatment methods for fever

Methods/steps

1. Treatment: 1 vial of cephalosporin/time, 3 times a day; 2 vials/time of ribavirin, 3 times a day; 1 vial of vitamin C/time, 3 times a day 3 times a day.

2. Care: Feed glucose water every day, add a small amount of salt appropriately, and add isatis root granules in the water, a small amount each time, as often as appropriate, once every 2 hours. If the convulsions are severe When taking sedatives, you can take sedatives or take diazepam (1/3-1/2 of the human dose). Eye drops are used 7-8 times a day. However, since it has reached the middle and late stages, it is difficult to achieve good results.

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Methods for the prevention and treatment of canine distemper

1. Prevention of canine distemper must be the first priority, and preventive vaccination work must be carried out.

2. Disinfection and isolation work must be carried out to prevent the spread of the epidemic.

Canine distemper hotTreatment methods

3. In the early stage, a large amount of hyperimmune serum, or immunoglobulin, Qiangkan, interferon, monoclonal antibodies, etc. should be used to prepare emergency passive immunization.

4. Symptomatic treatment: Use anti-infection, anti-virus, and anti-shock drugs in the early stage: such as ampicillin sodium, cefazolin sodium, minor doxorubicin, kanamycin, canubicin, ribavirin, and Coptis, Qingkailing, Weibang, Libang, Pet All Disease Elimination, Chuanhuning, dexamethasone, muscle liver, coenzyme A and vitamins, rehydration and other drugs. Give intramuscular or intravenous injection. (The dosage is determined based on body weight and drug instructions.)

5. Blood transfusion: Take the whole blood of a dog that has recovered from canine distemper and transfuse it intravenously into the affected dog. (The blood types must be consistent.) Blood transfusion therapy is adopted in the early and middle stages of the disease, combined with infusion and anti-infective treatment, and the cure rate is relatively high. In the later stages of canine distemper, dehydration is severe and the body is in a state of exhaustion. Blood transfusion, cardiac stimulation, and rehydration are required in a timely manner. Oral rehydration can also save the patient.

Treatment methods for canine distemper

6. In the late stage of canine distemper, neurological symptoms appear. The above treatment methods are often ineffective and must be combined with the traditional Chinese medicine "Wenling Decoction" (Canine Distemper No. 2) Antelope Horn Injection, Niuhuang Angong Pills and other medicines.

7. Acupuncture: It is best to use Tianmen, Renzhong, Mingmen, Taodao, Dazhui and other points.

Now is the peak season for canine distemper epidemic, and more dogs come to the hospital for treatment. The method of combining traditional Chinese and Western medicine is used to prevent and treat canine distemper, and has achieved ideal results.

Treatment methods for canine distemper

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Treatment of canine distemper (early stage)

1. This recipe is suitable for early stage or prevention. Early stage means that there is no severe cramping.

Coptis 6G, Scutellaria baicalensis 10G, Gardenia 10G, Alisma 15G, Licorice 10G, Bombyx 6G, Daqingye 10G, Gentian 10G, Rehmannia 20G, Salvia miltiorrhiza 20G, Dannanxing 10G, Uncaria 6G, Isatis root 10G , Purpurea 15G, Pinellia 6G, Akebia 10G, Forsythia 15G, Honeysuckle 10G

Add water 2000-2500ML. Boil for about 45 minutes, boil to about 250-300ML, 15-25ML each time, 2-3 times/day. If effective, improvement will be seen within a day and a half

2. Give her the antipyretic medicine that children take! Rub her soles and ears with alcohol to cool her down physically! Feed a packet of isatis root every three hours! Don’t stop at Banlangen! Antelope horn powder, antiviral capsules, Oboe oral liquid, Pioneer No. 6. These medicines are a must-take! (Coupled with injection of monoclonal antibodies) Give a medicine every half hour!

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Treatment of canine distemper (late stage)

1. Adult dog, two years old, late stage of canine distemper. Because it is an adult dog, the dose of medicine given by the veterinarian is relatively large. The specific dosage at one time is as follows:

2. One bottle of serum;

3. One bottle of cefradine + three milliliters of sterilized water + (one dexamethasone) - Chinese medicine in brackets means to take the medicine in the morning and not in the afternoon;

4 .Compound VB1 bottle;

5. One bottle of coenzyme A + one bottle of VC + one bottle of adenosine triphosphate + one bottle of Levibalin;

6. The above dosage is a single dosage, which should be taken twice a day, once in the morning and once in the afternoon. Apart fromExcept for one dose of dexamethasone, the rest were taken twice a day! If you have the conditions, you can go to the drugstore to buy interferon and give the dog an injection at noon. The effect will be better. Be clear about usage and dosage.

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Canine distemper treatment using a combination of traditional Chinese and Western medicine

1. Adopt a combination of traditional Chinese and Western medicine to adjust the daily diet so that the puppy can have a good mental state when fighting the disease.

2. Details: At that time, my puppy (Cocker Spaniel) was already very skinny and in poor spirits. He rarely left the nest. He often had low-grade fever, yellow nose, and severe wet cough. After I was diagnosed with suspected canine distemper, I asked the company for a week's leave, plus Saturday and Sunday, a total of seven days, all at once.

3. In the first three days, take immune globulin and interferon in the morning (both enhance resistance), and infuse cebradine (an anti-inflammatory drug) in the afternoon;

4. 8:30 in the morning and 10:30 in the evening. Feed "Toubao" once;

5. Feed "Qingkailing Oral Liquid" (an antiviral traditional Chinese medicine with excellent curative effect), phlegm-reducing tablets and cough-flattening tablets once in the morning, noon and evening.

6. Please follow your doctor’s advice on the dosage of the above drugs.

7. Food: Mainly puppies. Soak the food in a small amount of hot water, not too soft, and mix it with a small amount of milk powder (drinking fresh milk will cause diarrhea, so you can choose infant milk powder); only feed two-thirds of the usual amount at each meal, four times a day, and eat smaller meals more frequently.

8. If you can adhere to the above methods and treat patiently, it is very promising for the puppy to recover. I hope my personal therapy can help everyone!

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This recipe is for reference only

1. Honeysuckle 12g, cicada slough 6g, forsythia 12g, burdock 6g, cohosh 3g, kudzu root 10g, almond 10g, tangerine peel 10g, fresh reed root 30g. Boil it with water and take it in divided doses.

Successful Case 1:

Mino suffered from canine distemper and began to receive hospitalization treatment on March 7. Until he is discharged tomorrow, the treatment contents are as follows:

March 7:

cefotaxime Sodium: 150 mg intramuscular

Ribavirin: 50 mg subcutaneous

Thymosin: 5 mg subcutaneous

Nebulized inhalation: (Shuanghuanglian 300 mg, dexamethasone 2 mg, chymotrypsin 2000IU)

Cough lotion: one bottle, Take orally three times a day, 10ml each time.

March 8:

Cefotaxime sodium: 150mg/time, twice a day, intramuscularly

Ribavirin: 50mg/time, twice a day, subcutaneously

Thymosin: 5mg/ times, once a day, subcutaneously

Aerosol inhalation: (drugs are the same as the day before) twice a day

Parvovirus CPV test: the result is strongly positive

Parvovirus monoclonal antibody: 6ml/time, daily Once (injection for two consecutive days)

Vidicon: 6 tablets, 1 tablet/time, twice a day, orally

Jianwei Tablets: 20 tablets, 1 tablet/time, three times a day, orally

Hills a/d prescription can: 2 cans, ¼ can/time, three times a day

March 9:

Cefotaxime sodium: 150mg/time, twice a day, intramuscular injection

Atomized inhalation: (Medication is the same as the day before) twice a day

Zhuangji: 0.6ml, taken orally on an empty stomach

WhitePu Zhike Tablets: 20 tablets, 1 tablet/time, three times a day

Runjin Tablets: 3 tablets, 1/6 tablet/time, three times a day

March 10:

cefotaxime sodium : 150mg/time, twice a day, intramuscular

Aerosol inhalation: (the same as the day before) twice a day

Composite VB injection: 0.5ml, subcutaneously

March 11

Cephalosporin Sodium thioxime: 150 mg/time, twice a day, intramuscular injection

Aerosol inhalation: (Dosage is the same as the day before) twice a day

Composite VB injection: 0.5ml, subcutaneously

March 12:

Cefotaxime sodium: 150mg/time, twice a day, intramuscular injection

Aerosol inhalation: (penicillin 50000IU, dexamethasone 1mg, 0.45% sodium chloride solution 20ml) twice a day

Compound VB injection: 0.5ml, subcutaneous

Canned Eucalyptus gastrointestinal prescription: 4 cans, 1/4 can/time, three times a day

March 13:

Atomized inhalation: (Qingtai 40,000IU, dexamethasone 2mg, normal saline 20ml), twice a day

Parvovirus CPV test: the result is negative

Astragalus essence: 5 tubes, 1/2 tube/time, twice a day

Lactobacillus tablets: 10 tablets, 1 tablet/time, three times a day

Treatment before this:

Injection of parvovirus serum for three days

Canine distemper monogram body serum for three days

Qingda Oral administration of cefotaxime sodium for three days

Cefotaxime sodium injection twice a day (four days)

Yinqiao VC for two days

Berberine for two days

Various vitamin supplements twice a day

Stomach strengthening Xiaoshi tablets should be taken orally for three days

Changchongqing tablets

Pukangsu tablets for two days

Recommended for treating canine distemper and vomiting blood!

Canine distemper has not been removed from the roots, available:

Immunoglobulin 1 box 70.00

Jinkailing 5 tubes 50.00

Behutai 1 in 50.00

Tangeretin 1 bottle 25.00

Dermatitis No. 1 Chinese Herbal Lotion 2 pays 30.00

Anti-canine distemper Chinese herbal recipe:

1. 4 servings of Cimicifuga Puerariae Decoction - Main Recipe

6g Pueraria lobata, 6g White Peony Root, 3g ginger, Cimicifuga 9g, licorice 3g

2. Sanhuang Xiexin Decoction 3 portions

Rhubarb 12g, Scutellaria baicalensis 6g, Coptis 6g

3. Banxia Xiexin Decoction 3 portions

Pinellia 9g, Scutellaria baicalensis 8g, ginseng 6g, Zhigancao 6g, dried ginger 6g, Chuanlian 4g, 12 jujubes

4. 2 portions of Xiangsha Yangwei Decoction

Atractylodes 8g, Poria 8g, Amomum villosum 8g, Atractylodes 8g, Magnolia officinalis 8g, 8g tangerine peel, 8g Cyperus rotundus, 7g white cardamom, 5g ginseng, 5g woody bark, 5g licorice, 0.5g ginger, 0.5g jujube

5. 2 servings of Yinchenhao decoction

18g Yinchen, gardenia 9g, 6g rhubarb, boil wormwood first

6. 1 serving of Xanthium sibiricum powder

12g Xanthium sibiricum, 9g Xin Yi, 9g Angelica dahurica, 4.5g mint, 3 scallions, 1 pinch tea leaves

Each two Feed once every hour and take strictly according to the dosage. It is said to have miraculous effects within a week! It is said that onlyThere is a 100% chance that it will work.

The difference between dog cold and canine distemper, how to distinguish canine distemper or cold

1. Different symptoms

The symptoms of dog cold: first, frequent runny nose, followed by sneezing and coughing. Sometimes sick dogs shed tears, the conjunctiva is flushed and slightly swollen.

Canine distemper symptoms: In the early stages of canine distemper symptoms, the dog's body temperature is as high as 39.5 to 41 degrees Celsius, with loss of appetite, depression, watery secretions from the eyes and nose, sneezing, and diarrhea. Within the next 2 to 14 days, if the temperature rises, coughs, purulent nasal discharge, and purulent eye excrement appear again, it is already the middle stage of canine distemper.

At the same time, secondary gastrointestinal diseases include vomiting, diarrhea, and loss of appetite. Highly depressed and lethargic. Typical neurological symptoms will appear in the later stages of canine distemper, such as foaming at the mouth and convulsions

2. Different causes

Colds: temperature changes, bacterial and viral infections

< p>Canine distemper: A highly contagious infectious disease caused by dogs being infected with canine distempervirus (CDV).

3. Different degrees of severity

Most dogs can recover from colds as long as they are treated well; canine distemper is a highly contagious infectious disease caused by the canine distemper virus and is contagious. Strong, the mortality rate can be as high as over 80%.

Notes on canine distemper:

Dogs are lively animals. Even if they are reunited with their owners for a short time, they usually use strong body language to express their longing for their owners. and attachment. Therefore, it is difficult for dog owners to detect the early symptoms of canine distemper and miss the best opportunity for canine distemper treatment. When a dog has canine distemper and is in the early stages of symptoms, the dog still does not affect eating and is lively and active, but the nose starts to dry. Although many reasons can cause dry nose.

If the dog has no internal or external injuries and effective management measures have been taken after noticing that the dog’s nose is dry and cracked, but the dog’s nose is still not moist, is becoming thinner, and the fur is dull, then please pay attention. The dog may already have early symptoms of canine distemper. Any dog ​​owner who has suffered from canine distemper virus will be deeply aware of the power of canine distemper virus.

Therefore, timely diagnosis and treatment are required to nip the virus in your dog in the bud, enhance your dog’s immune function, and never miss the best opportunity for canine distemper treatment.

Canine distemper has a long course and poor physical condition. Nursing work is particularly important during the mid-term treatment of canine distemper.

Generally speaking, it is necessary to keep the dog living in a dry and comfortable environment, eat small and frequent meals of easily digestible food, and use comprehensive treatment measures correctly to control the disease. Generally, one course of treatment (3-3- 5 days), 1-2 courses of treatment in the mid-term, and more than 2 courses in the late-stage.

The above content refers to Baidu Encyclopedia - Canine Distemper

The above content refers to Baidu Encyclopedia - Canine Cold

How to treat canine distemper

Canine Distemper Thermal treatment plan:

1. High-dose antiviral: I used ribavirin, or ribavirin., but I prefer the former, subcutaneous injection (note that it should be injected into the dog’s neck skin), one tube (2ml) at a time, twice a day, do not dilute.

2. Large-dose anti-inflammatory: I chose cefotaxime sodium, the third generation of ceftriaxone. Of course, you can also choose others. Considering economic factors, this one is cheaper. For subcutaneous injection, dissolve 1g of powder in 4ml of sterile water for injection. Inject half at a time, twice a day.

3. Enhance immunity: If conditions are good, you can choose serum, immunoglobulin, monoclonal antibodies, and thymosin. Considering financial reasons, I chose the oral Zhenqi Fuzheng capsule (which can also be Zhenqi Fuzheng granules). Zhenqi Fuzheng is composed of Astragalus membranaceus and Ligustrum lucidum. It often helps cancer and frail patients enhance their resistance and has good curative effects. If you use capsules, take two at a time, twice a day. Take out the contents of the capsules and dilute them with warm water. If you use granules, divide one pack into two and eat them and dilute them with warm water. (Dogs generally don’t eat it and need to be poured in, but be careful to avoid choking and coughing).

4. Relieving cough and asthma: Still choose traditional Chinese medicine, but not too much. It is recommended to use Chuanbei Paba Cough Lotion, three times a day, as appropriate.

5. Smooth Qi and stop vomiting: Huoxiang Zhengqi liquid (do not use Huoxiang Zhengqi water, it is too bitter and will irritate the dog's gastrointestinal tract), just a small amount, twice a day, stop using it when vomiting stops and use Qingkailing instead Oral solution is taken twice a day, one tube at a time.

6. Other symptomatic treatments: loss of appetite, porridge (mixed vegetables, minced meat, preferably not pig liver at this time, should be thin, poured into the dog's mouth. If unable to eat or vomits immediately after eating, just Infusion (inosine + 10% glucose + vitamin C), but the key depends on whether you have the level of infusion

I hope the answer can help you. If you have other questions, you would like to consult your pet doctor. Click on the avatar below for free 1-on-1 consultation.

What should I do if my dog ​​has canine distemper (canine distemper)?

Canine distemper (canine distemper) Speaking of the disease that poses the greatest threat to dogs, it is generally believed that it is canine distemper (canine distemper). This kind The disease not only has a very high mortality rate, but is also highly contagious. Generally, if one dog is infected, a whole litter of dogs will be infected. So what should we do?

Healthy Dogs

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Dogs

1. Basic knowledge of canine distemper

Canine distemper, commonly known as "canine distemper", is a highly contagious and fatal infection in dogs caused by the canine distemper virus. disease. The mortality rate of this disease is very high, generally more than 50% for adult dogs, and even more than 80% for puppies after infection. This disease has a certain periodicity, and a pandemic often occurs once every three years.

1. Canine distemper is caused by canine distemper virus (CDV). Canine distemper virus has weak resistance to the external environment and is very sensitive to heat and drying. It can be killed by drying and most disinfectants. The virus is also very sensitive to ultraviolet rays. This virus is not infective to humans.

2. Canine distemper is more common in the cold seasons of winter, spring and autumn and winter. The main reason is that canine distemper virus is more effective in low-temperature environments. Long-term survival, such as at 2-4 degrees Celsius, canine distemper virus can survive and remain infective for several weeks, and can be stored for several years after freeze-drying. This is also the main reason why canine distemper occurs frequently in the cold seasons of winter, spring and autumn and winter. Reason.

3. Disease transmission is most likely to occur in places where dogs gather, such as pet shops, dog farms, stray dog ​​shelters, etc.

4. Canine distemper can be infected at all ages, but most puppies within 2 months of age will not be infected because they receive maternal antibodies; dogs between 4 and 12 months have the highest incidence of disease and death. The incidence rate is more than 50%; the incidence rate gradually decreases after 2 years of age. The symptoms of canine distemper vary in severity and are diverse.

2. Symptoms of canine distemper

1. Overall performance. The affected dog has a loss of appetite or simply refuses to eat, is lethargic, and changes in body temperature are biphasic, that is, the body temperature first rises to 39-41 degrees, lasting for 1 to 3 days, and then gradually subsides, approaching normal temperature, and occurs again a few days later. The body temperature rises and can lead to death in severe cases.

2. Respiratory system type (pneumonia type). It manifests as rhinitis and conjunctivitis, with serous or mucopurulent discharge from the eyes and nose. If it causes ocular neuritis, it can lead to blindness. Viruses invade the lungs and cause interstitial pneumonia, and secondary bacterial infection can cause bronchopneumonia. Clinical manifestations include cough, dyspnea, and crepitus on auscultation.

3. Gastrointestinal type. Manifested by vomiting and diarrhea. The sick dog had severe diarrhea, occasionally passed bloody stools, and developed tenesmus.

4. Neurotype. Canine distemper virus can invade any part of the central nervous system. Clinically, neurological symptoms may appear simultaneously with other systemic symptoms or may appear subsequently. The main manifestations are general twitching, masticatory muscle spasm, turning in circles, and abnormal behavior. When the midbrain, cerebellum and vestibule are damaged, ataxia and abnormal posture are manifested. Spinal infection manifests as abnormal posture, abnormal spinal reflexes, paralysis, etc.

3. Prevention and treatment of canine distemper

1. Use high-dose canine distemper hyperimmune serum, canine distemper monoclonal antibody and canine gamma globulin in the early stage of the disease. Canine distemper hyperimmune serum for small dogs 5-10 ml each time, large dogs 20-40 ml each time, intramuscular injection or intravenous infusion, once a day for 3-5 consecutive days; canine distemper monoclonal antibody 5-20 ml ml, subcutaneous injection, once a day, for 3 consecutive days; canine gamma globulin is 2 ml each time for small dogs, and 4-6 ml each time for large dogs, twice a day, for 3-5 consecutive days.

2. Use antiviral drugs. Polysarcoma 0.5-1 mg for small dogs, 1-2 mg for large dogs, intramuscular injection, once a day, for 3 to 5 consecutive days; Ribavirin can also be used, 50 mg for small dogs, 100 mg for large dogs, intramuscular injection, 2 times a day times, for 3 consecutive days.

3. Cardiotonic rehydration. For dogs with obvious symptoms of enteritis and severe vomiting, 30-50 mg of Ringer's solution per kilogram of body weight, 2-5 ml of 10% calcium gluconate, and 50-100 mg of vitamin B can be mixed intravenously for intravenous infusion.

4. Symptomatic treatment. If you have purulent rhinitis or severe nasal congestion, you can use a mixture of ephedrine, dexamethasone and kanamycin nasal drops for intranasal instillation; for sick dogs with dry cough or spasmodic cough, you can use Kekuaihao, aminophylline, and chlorpheniramine. Take Min, Licorice tablets and other drugs to relieve cough and reduce phlegm;

5. Supportive treatment. For patients with a longer course of disease and signs of decline,For dogs with weak symptoms, 10 u/o glucose 30-50 mg/kg body weight can be intravenously supplemented, and vitamin C 500 mg, adenosine triphosphate 5-20 mg, cytochrome C5N 15 mg, and compound amino acids 100-250 ml can be added to alleviate the condition and improve the condition. It has a good effect on the general condition.

Canine distemper is a very virulent virus. Even though some dogs can save their lives through timely treatment, they may also suffer from the sequelae of canine distemper, such as limb paralysis.

IV. Reference medication for canine distemper

l. Ampicillin, antibacterial. 20-30 mg/kg body weight, taken orally, 2-3 times a day; 10-20 mg/kg weight.

2. Enrofloxacin, antibacterial, 2.5-5 mg/kg body weight, taken orally, twice a day.

3. Ciprofloxacin, antibacterial, 5-10 mg/kg body weight, taken orally, twice a day.

4. Qingkailing oral liquid, to clear away heat and detoxify, 0.2-0.4 ml/kg, twice a day.

5. Metoclopramide, antiemetic, 0.2-0.5 mg/kg body weight, taken orally, 3-4 times a day.

6. Aminophylline, dilate trachea, 10--15 mg/kg body weight, taken orally, 2 to 3 times a day: cough will clear, expectorant and relieve cough, 25 mg/time, taken orally, 2 times a day ~3 times.

7. Dexamethasone, anti-inflammatory, 05 mg/kg body weight, taken orally, 2 times per day.

8. Chlorpromazine, sedative, 3 mg/kg body weight, taken orally, twice a day.

9. Phenytoin, for grand mal epilepsy, 100-200 mg/time, taken orally, 1-2 times a day.

5. Notes:

1. Regular vaccination is the most important preventive measure against canine distemper. Canine distemper vaccine can be used to immunize three times at 50 days, 80 days, and 110 days of age, and then boost vaccination once a year. Canine triple vaccine, five-combination vaccine, six-combination vaccine and seven-combination vaccine can also be used, all of which should be used according to the instructions.

2. Sick dogs should rest in a quiet and suitable environment, and frequently wipe the corners of their eyes and nasal secretions with warm water.

What are the symptoms of canine distemper in dogs?

Chong E Sheng is happy to answer your questions:

Things about canine distemper—detailed popular science about canine distemper

Pet owners must be worried about whether their dogs will be infected with any infectious disease. Today we are going to popularize science about one of the most common infectious diseases in dogs - canine distemper.

◉How to tell if your dog has canine distemper?

The first and most obvious manifestation of a dog suffering from canine distemper is that the virus invades the upper respiratory tract and digestive tract, which is a runny nose, discharge from the eyes, and diarrhea. If the dog has the above symptoms and is accompanied by an increase in body temperature and a lack of energy, it is basically a high probability It's canine distemper.

In addition to the above comprehensive symptoms, dogs suffering from canine distemper also have one or more of the following symptoms: 1. The high fever period is a typical biphasic fever type (the body temperature rises to 39.5-41 degrees Celsius at the beginning of the disease, and then 1-3 The sky is back to normalUsually, the body temperature rises again after 1-3 days, the time is uncertain, and the fever occurs repeatedly)

2. The dog has respiratory symptoms (eye and nasal secretions become sticky or purulent, rhinoscopes are dry and cracked, and the cornea is cloudy) )

3. Dogs have digestive system symptoms (vomiting, diarrhea, and even bloody stools)

4. Dogs have neurological symptoms (local or whole-body muscle twitches, which may lead to poor healing in the later stages)

5. Dogs have skin manifestations (red rash appears on local skin, the skin on the nose begins to harden, and the pads of the feet become thickened)

◉Canine distemper generally has the following infection characteristics:

1. The time when the infection is most common: spring and winter It occurs frequently from October to April of the following year.

2. Infectious objects: Dogs of different ages, genders and breeds can be infected with canine distemper under natural conditions.

3. Susceptible dog age: Newborn dogs rarely get sick because they can obtain antibodies from breast milk. Dogs aged 2 months to 1 year old are usually most susceptible to infection. And there is a tendency to develop towards a younger age (1 month old). "Dogs between 2 months and 3 years old" and "dogs older than 10 years old" are easily infected.

4. Canine distemper will not be transmitted to pet owners

◉ Will dogs definitely die if they get canine distemper?

Although canine distemper is very harmful, as long as it is treated properly, the survival rate of dogs can still be greatly improved.

Some dogs suffered from canine distemper, but careless dog owners did not notice it and therefore did not give treatment. The dogs resisted on their own (such dogs have strong resistance, but in this case is rare). It can be seen that after being infected with canine distemper, as long as you can produce enough antibodies within a short period of time, you can be cured. (Don’t take chances: Don’t treat diseases with luck, especially diseases such as canine distemper and parvovirus that are difficult to cure.)

Under normal circumstances, it is recommended that pet owners should seek medical advice as soon as possible if they find that their dogs have symptoms similar to canine distemper. Take the dog to the pet hospital to check the cause of the disease and medication, and provide timely and symptomatic treatment. Especially for dogs that have not been fully vaccinated, pet owners must not take chances.

◉So how to treat canine distemper in dogs?

At present, the fastest and most effective method is to combine Western medicine and traditional Chinese medicine to treat plague and viruses at the same time (most pet hospitals use pure Western medicine for treatment, so the treatment cycle is often long and the effect is average)

Generally speaking, Canine distemper itself is not terrible. What causes dog death is often diarrhea, dehydration or encephalitis and pneumonia caused by secondary infections. Therefore, in the process of treating dogs, antibiotics (cephalosporins, etc.) are used to reduce inflammation and prevent further complications. Hair dye, on the one hand, is treated with traditional Chinese antiviral medicine (Stable Kangda, Astragalus Polysaccharide). If you have diarrhea and dehydration, just use glucose and rehydration salt to replenish body fluids, which can also speed up your dog’s recovery.

The above can cure at least 80% of dogs. If conditions permit, the effect will be better if the dog is injected with canine distemper monoclonal antibody or double serum.

◉Finally, how to prevent canine distemper in dogs?

1. Control the source of infection. Try not to go out and play with other dogs until the vaccine is fully vaccinated. Stay with sick dogs.isolation.

2. Cut off the transmission route: Throw away the tableware and toys used by dogs infected with canine distemper.

3. Strengthen the dog’s own immunity: eat a reasonable and nutritious diet; inject vaccines at the appropriate age.

The above is the canine distemper guide brought by Chong E Sheng to pet owners. I hope that every pet owner’s dog will be healthy and safe, and stay away from diseases!