What causes skin diseases in dogs? Why does your dog always suffer from skin diseases?

Oct 15,2024
4Min

Dogs get skin diseases because their skin is thin

The thickness of dog skin is 0.5~5 mm. The reason why the data fluctuates up and down is because the skin thickness is different in different parts of the body. Generally speaking, It is said that the hairy back and sides are thickest, and the skin on the abdomen is the thinnest. The outermost layer of the skin, the epidermis, which is the first layer that protects the body from various external factors, is only about 0.2 to 0.5 mm thick.
Although the epidermal layer, coat, keratinocytes and various glands cooperate to provide necessary protection for the body, if the owner chooses food and arranges unreasonable living habits for the dog, it is easy to Destroy the health of the skin and form various annoying lesions.

Dogs get skin diseases because their diet is not of high quality

The weight of skin accounts for 24% of a puppy’s body weight and 13% of an adult dog’s body weight. This makes the skin actually the dog’s body. The largest organ in the body; the epidermal cells of the skin are renewed about once every 21 days; 95% of hair is protein, and it usually sheds and grows cyclically. About 30% of the protein that dogs get from food every day. Used to supply the growth needs of the coat.
In addition, the important role of certain special amino acids and Omega fatty acids cannot be ignored. For example, cysteine ​​and methionine are high in hair; cysteine, tyrosine, and tryptophan are necessary for skin and coat pigmentation.
If these nutrients are lacking, we will see that the dog’s coat is dull, rough, sparse, slow to grow or falls off, and the skin flakes increase. There are also effects that we cannot observe. It means that the protective ability of the skin will be reduced, which will affect the overall health of the dog.

How to care for and prevent skin diseases in dogs

1. Groom your dog’s hair regularly. Using the correct comb can help dogs effectively remove dead hair on the body surface, promote blood circulation on the body surface, and ensure the health of the skin;

2. Bathe your dog correctly. We already know that dogs’ skin is different from that of humans, so when bathing dogs, you must follow a pattern that meets their physiological needs. With the help of a professional beautician, use a pet-specific shower gel and set a reasonable bathing frequency; after each bath, be sure to dry the body surface thoroughly, otherwise the moisture remaining on the body surface will be due to the coat. The blockage is delayed in evaporating, causing the body surface to become moist, which can easily form a habitable environment for various fungi, bacteria and parasites;

3. Regularly expel ectoparasites. The presence of parasites itself is a sign of poor skin condition. In addition, parasites may spread other serious diseases and even cause cross-infection between humans and pets, so regular deworming is necessary;

4. Increase exercise time appropriately and increase sun exposure time appropriately, which is also beneficial to skin health and beautiful coat.

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