Border Collie obedience training Border Collie obedience training

Learn based on gestures and passwords
The purpose of this training is to enable the dog to smoothly come to the left side of the owner and sit down according to the owner's gestures and passwords under any circumstances. ability. When training, you must first call the dog's name to attract the dog's attention, then issue the command "come", and make the come gesture with your right hand (the right hand should be stretched forward and then put down naturally). At the same time, the left hand should pull the training rope and Move backward to make the dog come forward. When the dog comes to the owner, reward it in time, so that after repeated training, the dog can come according to the command.
However, you should be reminded that some dogs usually do not come after hearing the command or seeing the gesture. If this happens, the owner must have patience and confidence and find ways to take all possible measures. Actions that are enough to excite the dog, such as retreating, clapping, squatting, and running in the opposite direction, etc., to encourage the dog to come forward. You must not use sudden movements to catch or chase the dog, otherwise the dog will be disturbed. affected. After some dogs are exposed to novel stimuli, instead of coming, they will run around. At this time, you should grab the training rope and use a threatening command. Make a coming gesture with your right hand to make the dog come. When the dog comes to your side, reward it in time.
Learn to follow along
The purpose of this subject is to cultivate the dog's ability to move side by side close to the owner's left side according to the owner's instructions, and to maintain the ability to move forward without moving forward during walking. Correct posture behind. When training, the dog should first walk on a clean and flat ground, hold the leash with your hand, call the dog's name to attract the dog's attention, and then issue the "tilt" command at the same time, pull the leash forward with your left hand, and then Move forward at a faster speed, walking no less than 100 meters each time. When the dog moves forward or backward, the "tilt" command should be issued immediately, the situation should be corrected, and the leash should be pulled once to stimulate the dog. In order to form a conditioned reflex posture, the dog can pull the leash with his right hand and extend it a little.
Once the dog loses the correct position, he can tap his left thigh with his left hand while issuing the "skinny" command. After repeated training, he can form a conditioned reflex. When the dog can follow the command correctly without having to pull the rope, it can change the speed and direction of training, and even train in more complex environments. When the dog receives a new stimulus and does not perform the code, it will emit a threatening command sound and correct it with the stimulus of pulling the rope.
Learning to pick up
Picking is the basis for training in various subjects. It is also an action that toy dogs often train. Its main purpose is to train the dog to carry items to its owner. Latching training is a more complex movement, including "biting", "coming", "vomiting", “distinguish" and other contents, therefore, the training must be carried out step by step and gradually formed, and cannot be rushed.
First of all, we need to train it to develop the conditioned reflex of "title" and "spit" commands. Training methods should be treated separately according to the dog's neurological type and special circumstances. It is understood that induction and coercion methods are usually used.
When using introductory training, Pet King recommends that you choose a quiet environment and items that are easy to excite your dog. Hold the object in your right hand, and then shake it quickly in front of the dog to arouse the dog's excitement, then throw it 1-2 meters away, and then immediately give the "title" command, and then repeat the "title" command before the dog reaches the object to be taken. "Commands, such as a "good" command and a petting reward for a dog holding an object, allowing the dog to hold its mouth tightly for a period of time (about 3 meters). About 0 seconds), that is, to issue the "vomit" code, the owner should reward food after taking away the object. Conditioned reflexes can be formed after repeated training.
Some dogs need to be trained using forced methods. At this time, make the dog sit on the left side of the owner and give the "hold" command. Hold the object in your right hand, open the dog's mouth with your left hand, put the object into the dog's mouth, and then use your right hand to support the dog's lower jaw. In the early stages of training, after the dog holds it for a few seconds, he can issue the "spit" command, take out the object, and give a reward. After repeated training for many times, you can perform "title" and "spit" training according to the password. On this basis, the ability to pick up thrown objects and deliver items is then carried out, so that the dog can be trained to have the ability to distinguish and covert pick up. When training to pick up thrown objects, it should be combined with gestures (the right hand should point to the object to be picked up). When the dog holds the object, it can give the "come" command, and reward it after spitting out the object. For example, if the dog refuses to come with the title, you should use the training rope to hold it and make the dog come.
Barking
First ask the dog to sit down, tie one end of the leash to a solid object, and give the "bark" command and gesture (right hand half extended, palm down, facing The dog does the grasping action 3 to 4 times), and at the same time, use food to lure the dog in front of the dog, because the stimulation of the food will arouse the dog's excitement, but if the dog cannot eat the food, the dog will bark. In the early stage, reward food should be given after barking, and later on, the reward should be gradually reduced until the reward is completely eliminated, so as to develop the requirement to bark only by listening to commands and looking at gestures.
In addition, the dog should also be trained to bark at items that cannot be held or moved. To do this, we can use the most excitingFor exciting items, put them out of the dog's reach, let the dog take them away, and issue a "bark" command, such as asking for an immediate reward, and then take the items out and let the dog take them away. Repeated training in this way can improve the dog's ability to bark at objects that cannot be grasped or grasped.
Quiet
When training a Samoyed dog to do this, another person must first approach the dog with a sneaky movement. When the dog wants to bark, the owner should give the "quiet" command , at the same time, make a gesture (put your right hand in front of your mouth, extend your index finger, in line with the nose), and tap the dog's mouth lightly to prohibit the dog from barking to keep quiet.
Prohibited
According to the information, the purpose of training this action is to correct dogs from biting people and livestock (poultry) and to stop dogs from picking up food everywhere and not eating food given by strangers. food to prevent unexpected port accidents.
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