Causes of sprains in dogs

Dogs are subject to external forces that cause the joints to suddenly move to one side beyond their normal range of motion, causing tears in the soft tissues around the joints such as joint capsules, ligaments, tendons, etc. When dogs are exposed to external force, sprains often occur.

Apply local cold compress

Local cold compress should be applied as soon as possible after the injury to promote vasoconstriction, reduce leakage, reduce the stimulation and oppression of nerve endings by metabolic products, and can reduce swelling and relieve pain. . For cold compresses, you can use cold water, a wet towel, or simply buy ice cream and apply it to the injured area until the swelling no longer increases.

No hot compresses or massages

Do not apply hot compresses or massage the injured area within 72 hours after the injury, because the damaged blood vessels in the injured area have not yet healed. Hot compresses and massage will cause the blood vessels to rupture again. Aggravate the injury. Hyperthermia treatment can only be started when the bleeding has completely stopped within 72 hours after the injury to accelerate local blood circulation, which is beneficial to reducing swelling and pain, tissue repair, and the absorption of metabolites and congestion.

Oral painkillers can be given

When the dog is in unbearable pain, the dog can take painkillers orally. After a week, restorative activities can be carried out based on the recovery of the dog’s affected area.