1. Types of vaccines

1. Canine six-linked vaccine, which mainly prevents canine distemper, canine parvovirus, canine infectious hepatitis, canine parainfluenza, canine adenovirus and canine leptozoa Spirospirosis. Generally, puppies aged 50 days to 3 months are given three consecutive injections, with an interval of about 3-4 weeks between each time. After the dog is over 3 months old, it should be injected twice consecutively, with an interval of 3-4 weeks. From then on, you only need to give your dog a booster vaccination every year.

2. The canine pentavalent attenuated vaccine is mainly used for preventive injections of healthy dogs against five virulent infectious diseases: rabies, canine distemper, canine parainfluenza, canine parvovirus disease and canine infectious hepatitis. This vaccine is mainly administered three times at intervals of 2-3 weeks starting from the day the puppies are weaned. Adult dogs are injected twice a year at intervals of 2-3 weeks. For pregnant female dogs, a booster vaccination can be given 2 weeks before delivery. Dogs that have used immune serum can use this vaccine every 2-3 weeks.

3. Canine quadruple vaccine mainly prevents canine distemper, canine parvovirus, parainfluenza, and canine infectious hepatitis. When the dog is two months old, three consecutive injections are given, with an interval of 21 days between each two injections.

4. The canine two-part vaccine can prevent canine distemper and canine parvovirus. It can usually be injected about a week after weaning.

5. Rabies vaccine is for healthy dogs, cats and other animals to prevent rabies. Puppies over three months old are injected once and the immunity period is one year.

Currently, there are domestic and imported vaccines to choose from on the market. Although imported vaccines are more expensive, their potency ratio and accuracy are unmatched by domestic vaccines. Therefore, if economic conditions permit, it is still recommended to get imported vaccines. It is best to go to relevant pet hospitals or institutions to purchase vaccines with guaranteed quality. Do not purchase those products with three nos, otherwise they will be harmful to dogs. Dogs are a kind of harm, and they are also harmful to people.

Several mainstream vaccines:

1. Intervene vaccines include: two-part vaccine (Chongbiwei puppy insurance), four-part vaccine (Chongbiwei Youfukang), canine leptozoan vaccine Treponema vaccine (Chongbi Weiluobituo), rabies vaccine. It holds a license batch number from the Ministry of Agriculture, and the bottle cap is affixed with the China Veterinary Drug Quality Supervision and Anti-Counterfeiting Mark. The price per needle is 80 yuan.

2. Pfizer Weijia is produced by Pfizer of the United States, including Weijia 5 and Weijia 8. Protect dogs from serious infectious diseases such as canine distemper (CDV), canine parvovirus (CPV), canine parainfluenza (CPI), canine infectious hepatitis (adenovirus type 1) and canine respiratory disease (adenovirus type 2) of invasion. The price of 5 pieces is 80 yuan, and the price of 8 pieces is 120 yuan.

3. Merial dog vaccines come from the French Merial Group; they include Youlekan six-combination vaccine and Youlekan seven-combination vaccine. Merial has the customs entry batch number, which is on the anti-counterfeiting label. per stitchThe price is 80 yuan.

4. The VIC vaccine comes from France. Currently, there are only six vaccines, and it has not yet been domestically produced and has entered the market through unofficial channels. The price per needle is 70 yuan.

2. Tutorials and precautions on self-vaccination

If you want to vaccinate your dog on your own, here we will introduce you to some methods and precautions.

First of all, let’s look at how to identify vaccine failure: To determine whether a vaccine has failed, what you need to look at is the powder of the vaccine. When a normal vaccine is given to you, the powder will be in a solid state, which means that the vaccine can In normal use, when the vaccine powder is spread out, it means it has expired.

Precautions before vaccination for dogs

Before the injection, you should observe whether the health of your dog is good. It is best to deworm the dog before vaccination. If you are sick, malnourished, etc., you should not inject. If your dog has the following symptoms, it means that he is not feeling well, so don’t rush to get vaccinated yet.

After vaccination, it takes 2-3 weeks to achieve complete immunity. During this period, the dog must avoid the following situations (such as changing the environment, changing food, bathing, strenuous exercise, contact with sick dogs, long-distance transportation or plastic surgery surgery, etc.) and please pay special attention to climate change.

3. Precautions and Frequently Asked Questions

Precautions

Most dogs will not have reactions after being vaccinated. A few dogs will have an increase in body temperature after being vaccinated. Problems such as depression, loss of appetite, and pain are all normal and usually return to normal after 1-2 days.

If there is itching all over the body and swelling of the face, it is an allergy and you need to go to the hospital for treatment immediately. Some dogs also get sick a few days to dozens of days after being vaccinated. This is mainly due to the following two situations:

First. The dog is already sick when vaccinated, but is in the incubation period and clinical symptoms have not yet appeared.

Second, the dog is infected with the virus and becomes ill after vaccination but before the vaccine takes effect (because the antibody reaches its peak only ten days after vaccination, and at this stage, the dog is in a state of no resistance). At this time, the onset will be very serious and you need to be sent to the hospital for treatment immediately.

Remember that it is strictly forbidden to bathe your dog within 10 days after vaccination to prevent the body’s resistance from decreasing.

Wait about 10 days after all injections are given before going out, and avoid contact with other dogs, especially stray dogs, in the short term.

Bitches should not be vaccinated during pregnancy. Injecting vaccines into pregnant bitches may cause miscarriage and is absolutely prohibited. When animals are pregnant, they have high levels of antibodies in their bodies and generally do not transmit diseases, so they do not need to be vaccinated.

Dogs whose injuries have not healed are not suitable for vaccination.

For dogs with poor physical fitness and malnutrition, it is best to improve their physical fitness and strengthen nutrition first, and then vaccinate them until they are healthy.