What are the symptoms of false pregnancy in dogs? How to judge? Methods to prevent and treat false pregnancy in dogs

What are the symptoms of false pregnancy in dogs?
False pregnancy is quite common in dogs. Dogs with pseudopregnancy will build nests, fidget, and lick their genitals; their abdominal cavity will be enlarged, their mammary glands will become enlarged, and they will secrete brown milk-like secretions; they will vomit and have poor mental appetite. During pseudopregnancy, mastitis is prone to occur because the mammary glands will grow and secrete milk. Severe mastitis can cause breast ulcers and necrosis in the most severe cases.
Causes of false pregnancy:
After the ovary of a female dog ovulates, the corpus luteum will remain for 2 to 3 months. This is caused by abnormal changes in the concentrations of progesterone and prolactin in the blood.
When progesterone is given, a phenomenon similar to false pregnancy will occur, but the dog will return to normal after stopping the medication. If a dog undergoes neutering surgery within 1 to 2 months after the estrus period, the progesterone in the body is at a high level at this time, which may lead to false pregnancy. In dogs with hypothyroidism, the secretion of prolactin will be stimulated by the release of hormones from the thyroid gland in the body, and clinical symptoms may also appear as false pregnancy.
Other diseases with similar symptoms:
It needs to be distinguished from other causes of breast hyperplasia, such as tumors or mastitis; abdominal distension may also be caused by ascites or organomegaly; closed pyometra may also cause abdominal distension, but clinically Symptoms may include other more serious phenomena, such as drinking too much, urinating too much, vomiting, dehydration, etc.
Methods to treat and prevent false pregnancy in dogs:
Treatment:
Send it to a pet hospital and use ultrasound to find out whether you are really pregnant or have pyometra. Generally, no treatment is required, but for milk secretion, hot and cold compresses can be used alternately. If the animal licks the mammary glands very obviously, you can use an Elizabethan collar to avoid it, but avoid rubbing the mammary glands with the Elizabethan collar. In addition, progestins or Androgens can inhibit the secretion of prolactin.
Prevention:
If the dog is not expected to give birth, it can be neutered to avoid false pregnancies. Sterilization surgery is to remove the ovaries and uterus. Without ovaries, there would be no nest to ovulate and produce the corpus luteum, and there would be no series of changes in the concentration of endocrine substances in the blood that would cause unpregnant animals to become pregnant.
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