How to give first aid if a toy Manchester dog is poisoned

How to give first aid to a Toy Manchester dog when it is poisoned? If the dog accidentally eats a highly toxic poison, some first aid measures must be taken before sending it to the hospital, otherwise the dog is likely to die.
1. Washing: If the poison is absorbed through the skin, the fur of the contaminated area can be washed repeatedly with soap. Before the poison is identified, you can rinse it repeatedly to avoid further absorption and aggravating the poisoning. But one thing is, if you are poisoned by trichlorfon, do not wash it with soap.
2. Inducing vomiting: If poison is ingested through the mouth and the poison cannot be absorbed or is not absorbed for more than 2 hours, vomiting should be induced as soon as possible so that the poison and the contents of the stomach can be excreted from the body to prevent further absorption. Commonly used emetics include: apomorphine, subcutaneous injection of 0.04-0.09 mg per kilogram of body weight; 20-100 ml of 1% copper sulfate solution orally administered. If the poison has been in the body for 4 hours, most of it has been absorbed by the intestines. At this time, vomiting cannot be induced, and the effect will be useless. If you accidentally eat something with strong acid and alkali, do not induce vomiting.
3. Gastric lavage: This method can be used when drugs taken through the mouth have not been absorbed. The dog must be sedated or anesthetized before gastric lavage, and the dog must be intubated to prevent accidental swallowing. Gastric lavage with warm salt water and soda water.
4. Activated carbon adsorbs poisons: It has been more than 2 hours after ingestion. Although it has entered the intestine but has not been completely absorbed, activated carbon can be taken orally. The dose is 2-8 grams per kilogram of body weight. Add 3-3 grams of water per gram of activated carbon. 5 ml, instilled through gastric tube, followed by diarrhea agent half an hour later.
5. Catharsis: After the poison enters the intestine from the stomach, in order to speed up the excretion and reduce the absorption of the poison in the intestine, salt laxatives, such as sodium sulfate or magnesium sulfate, can be used at a ratio of 5% to 10% per kilogram of body weight. The solution can be taken orally or by gavage. You can also choose lubricating laxatives, such as liquid paraffin, 3-5 ml/kg body weight orally. Do not use soybean oil or other vegetable oils, which will accelerate the dissolution of the poison.
6. Diuresis: Administer diuretics to increase urination and expel the poison dissolved in urine as quickly as possible. Furosemide or mannitol can be given, 4 mg/kg body weight by intravenous injection or intramuscular injection. The dose of mannitol is 2 mg/kg body weight, intravenous injection, combined with infusion and so on. Don't urinate and become dehydrated, which will cause burping.
7. Non-specific antidote: When the dog is poisoned, the owner can selectively detoxify the dog with household food, such as acid-base, heavy metal poisoning, feeding milk, acidosis, and letting the dog drink a lot of water. Just feed it; for alkalosis, feed it with vinegar or citric acid; for phenol poisoning, feed it with soybean oil at a rate of 1-3 ml/kg of body weight (as long as it is vegetable oil).
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