What medicine should be kept at home when raising a cat?
0 Jul 26,2025
Rabies is currently the disease with the highest fatality rate, and almost all infected people will not survive its effects.
If cats are infected, they can become irritable and may attack people or other animals, so it is best to isolate them to avoid spreading the disease.
Cats with rabies, whether kittens or adults, may be asymptomatic in the early stages of the disease, but they are still able to spread the virus.
If your cat has any subtle neurological or behavioral abnormalities, you should consider whether it may be infected with rabies.
Because rabies virus spreads easily between cats, cats suspected of or potentially infected with the virus need to be isolated and quarantined.
If the cat has been infected with rabies virus, treatment will be ineffective, and the hope of recovery is very small, and it will also carry the virus for a long time.
Therefore, people should consider euthanizing cats that are already sick.
About "How to deal with a rabid cat?"The editor has also compiled the following content for you, which may also be helpful to you:
If you find that your cat has rabies, you should Contact your local veterinarian immediately.
Rabies is a serious viral infection that gets worse over time.
In most cases, the best way to treat rabies is preventive vaccination, followed by supportive care if infected.
It is recommended that cats be euthanized quickly to avoid human exposure to the virus.
Care must be taken when handling suspected rabies cases, and human contact with the virus should be avoided to prevent the virus from spreading to other animals and humans.
1. Kittens should be vaccinated against rabies when they are 3 months old, and once a year thereafter to prevent cats from contracting rabies.
2. After a cat is bitten by a rabid animal, do not bandage the wound yourself to prevent the cat from biting itself due to pain.
At this time, the pet owner should take the cat to the hospital for treatment and take remedial measures under the guidance of the doctor.
3. Cats suffering from rabies should be isolated from the outside world to prevent them from biting people or other animals and avoiding secondary transmission.
4. To treat the wound of a sick cat, first squeeze out part of the blood from the wound to reduce virus absorption, then rinse thoroughly with soapy water, and treat the wound with 3% iodine.
Rabies is a natural zoonotic disease caused by rabies virus.
In nature, it infects almost all warm-blooded mammals, including dogs, foxes, wolves, jackals, bats, etc.
The main sources of infection are dogs carrying rabies virus and cats with latent infection.
In addition to being directly infected by bites from dogs, cats, foxes, etc. that carry the virus, cats may also suffer from rabies by eating their carcasses and bones that scratch the mucous membrane of the digestive tract and sense oxygen. The order of surrender was ordered to protect Biran.
How to treat rabies in cats?
1. Symptoms of rabies in cats
Rabies has an incubation period. The shortest is about 10 days before the onset of rabies occurs, and the longest may take several months or years. cat diseaseSymptoms of rabies also vary by stage. In the early stages, cats may behave unusually, such as being particularly tired or excited, having a sudden bad temper, or suddenly changing their living habits. In the middle stage, the cat may make some unconscious movements, even wander outside, become indifferent, or bite and howl for no reason. In the later stages, the cat will become particularly timid, afraid of water, sound, and light. The muscles of the whole body will spasm randomly, and the aggressiveness may also increase. In the end, the cat may die of organ failure or respiratory depression.
2. Treatment methods for rabies in cats
1. Kittens should be vaccinated against rabies when they are 3 months old, and once a year thereafter to prevent cats from contracting rabies.
2. After a cat is bitten by a rabid animal, do not bandage the wound yourself to prevent the cat from biting itself due to pain. At this time, the pet owner should take the cat to the hospital for treatment and take remedial measures under the guidance of the doctor.
3. Cats suffering from rabies should be isolated from the outside world to prevent them from biting people or other animals and avoiding secondary transmission.
4. When treating the wound of a sick cat, first squeeze out part of the blood from the wound to reduce virus absorption, then rinse thoroughly with soapy water, and treat the wound with 3% iodine.
5. A bitten cat, regardless of whether it has rabies or not, must be injected with anti-rabies immune serum within 72 hours and avoid contact with humans.
6. If a cat suffers from rabies, the chance of being cured is very low, and because rabies spreads relatively quickly, there are too many uncertain factors in the treatment process. Cats can basically only be culled at the first opportunity.
Once a cat suffers from rabies, it is actually very difficult to cure. Therefore, pet owners should pay more attention to the status of the cat, understand the symptoms of rabies in time, and take preventive measures. Also, be sure to Get regular rabies vaccinations. If you have other related questions, you can also consult an online pet doctor.
What to do if a cat has rabies virus
Cats themselves do not produce rabies virus. The infection is caused by being bitten by a mad dog or a bat carrying rabies virus, so if it is scattered If you raise a cat, you must be vaccinated against rabies regularly. Domestic cats do not need to be vaccinated if they do not go out. And if the cat you mentioned is infected with rabies, there is nothing you can do, because all cats and dogs that have been infected with rabies are 100% infected. If it is fatal, what you need to do is to isolate it to avoid accidentally hurting yourself
Cat rabies symptoms, what to do if the cat has rabies
Cat rabies symptoms:
The cat has rabies and does not show symptoms immediately. It takes 2-5 weeks for the disease to spread and symptoms to appear in cats. People or other animals, even dead animals, may become the source of infection. Infected cats are particularly irritable, often nervous, and have a strong urge to bite and scratch at any animal that moves. They may also Will run or pace until he has no strength left and collapses. If the infected cat can survive for 5 days, the general symptomsIt will turn into paralysis, and the manic symptoms will begin to disappear. The infected cat will have lower body paralysis and uncoordinated movements. If it progresses, it will cause coma or even death. All symptoms of rabies in cats fall into the following four stages:
1. The initial stage
Cats will have some abnormal behaviors, such as sudden fatigue or hyperactivity, and will show Sudden tantrums or listlessness, complete changes in lifestyle.
2. Middle stage
The kitten wanders around, makes unconscious movements, is indifferent to its owner, breathes very softly (mainly caused by strong secretion of salivary glands), looks into the sky, bites and howls Call.
3. Later stage
Cats are afraid of water, sound, light, odor, muscle spasms all over the body, salivation at the mouth, and most cats become more aggressive.
4. Death period
Things include scattered thinking, stiff limbs, difficulty breathing in most cases, foaming at the mouth, or death of multiple organ failure throughout the body. Some cats also die due to respiratory depression.
Rabies in cats is uncommon but can be fatal. Rabies can also cause respiratory infections, kidney failure and other diseases in cats. If a cat is found to have the above symptoms, corresponding measures must be taken in time.
Tips from pet doctors: If you want to know more articles about cat rabies, you can click "What are the symptoms of cat rabies" to learn more.
What should I do if my cat has rabies? ? ? ? (>_<)(>_<)
The symptoms of rabies in cats should be similar to that of rabies in dogs. In the early stages of rabies, dogs will hide in dark places and not approach people, will not listen to calls, and will bite even if their owners force them to pull them. After two days, it would run around, often biting people and animals violently, holding its tail between its legs, and drooling a lot. After three or four days, it would become paralyzed, stop eating, stick out its tongue and drool more seriously, and finally Lying on the bottom and never getting up.
Guidance:
Whether a person will get sick after being bitten by a mad dog or a rabid livestock depends on the location of the bite (the closer it is to the head, the more dangerous it is) , the degree of trauma and the timely treatment of the wound after the bite have a lot to do with it. After a person is bitten by a dog, the wound should be treated promptly within 2 hours. The wound can be washed thoroughly with soapy water first, at least half of the time. hours. Then quickly visit the health and epidemic prevention department and inject human rabies vaccine to prevent the disease.
What will happen if a cat carries rabies virus?
Of course the cat will die if it scratches someone else.
Rabies is an acute infectious disease caused by the rabies virus, which is common to humans and animals. It is more common in carnivorous animals such as dogs, wolves, and cats. People are mostly infected by bites from diseased animals. The period of time from rabies virus infection to the emergence of clinical symptoms is the incubation period of rabies. The varying length of the incubation period is one of the characteristics of the disease. Most cases develop within 3 months, 4% to 10% occur more than half a year ago, and about 1% occur more than 1 year ago. According to the records of the World Health Organization (WHO), the longest case in the world lasted for 6 years. Clinical manifestations include unique hydrophobiaFear of wind, pharyngeal muscle spasm, progressive paralysis, etc. Because the symptoms of hydrophobia are more prominent, this disease is also called hydrophobia. The case fatality rate is 100%, so rabies vaccine prevention is very necessary. Clinical manifestations include fear and restlessness, sensitivity to sound, light, wind, pain, etc., and a sense of throat tightening.
How to manage sick cats?
Pay attention to observation, diagnose and treat promptly
Cats have the habit of sulking, hiding and remaining silent, and can endure greater pain. Therefore, the owner needs to pay more attention to observe all its behaviors and take care of all aspects of its life, otherwise it is easy to delay the disease. When a cat has abnormal performance, you should consult a veterinarian for diagnosis and treatment in time. Generally, it is not advisable to give drugs to cats by yourself (especially those who lack basic medical knowledge), let alone use antibacterial drugs, antipyretics and analgesics, anthelmintics, etc. indiscriminately. Not only is it easy to delay the condition, but it can also lead to drug poisoning.
Sick cats should be kept in isolation from healthy cats to prevent disease transmission. When it is confirmed that a sick cat has a severe infectious disease that is transmitted to humans and animals (such as rabies, etc.), it should be eliminated without hesitation and buried deeply. At the same time, all utensils of the sick cat should be thoroughly disinfected. You can use 0.5% Peracetic acid solution or 2% caustic soda water soaking and scrubbing. Items that are not suitable for disinfection, such as bedding, cat litter, etc., should be burned or buried deeply to prevent pathogenic microorganisms from contaminating the environment and causing infection to other humans and animals.
Reduce the activity of sick cats
For sick cats, you should choose a quiet and comfortable place (warm in winter and cool in summer) to rest and rest, reduce the amount of activity as much as possible, and maintain physical strength in order to increase resistance to disease.
Dietary care after illness
The initial symptoms of sick cats are loss of appetite or nausea, especially gastroenteritis, diarrhea and other digestive tract diseases. A large amount of water is lost in the body during vomiting or diarrhea. If not replenished in time, it can easily lead to dehydration, electrolyte imbalance and acidosis. Severe illness or improper treatment may lead to higher mortality. Clinically, sick cats often show symptoms such as depression, sunken eye sockets, dry nose, lack of skin elasticity, and loss of appetite.
Owners should be patient when caring for sick cats. Fresh drinking water is of great help to the recovery of sick cats. If the cat is unwilling to drink water, the owner should use a small spoon or a small plastic bottle (a small eye drop bottle can be used) to feed it patiently, but do not operate too hastily to avoid errors. pharynx. When dehydrated, normal saline, isotonic glucose saline or oral rehydration salt can be given, 5 to 10 ml per kilogram of body weight, 3 to 4 times a day. If the sick cat is seriously dehydrated, it should go to the veterinary station for infusion in time to avoid delaying the condition.
Disease can cause cats to stop eating, which is a protective response of the body. Therefore, there is no need to panic when the cat does not eat in the first few days of illness or for several meals, but it is necessary to ask a veterinarian for diagnosis and treatment and provide good care in time. If the sick cat has a loss of appetite, a small amount of food with low fat content, such as cooked meat, cooked liver, etc. can be given to induce and stimulate appetite. Cats with digestive tract diseases should be given easy-to-digest liquid foods such as rice soup and milk.
Hygiene of Sick Cats
Sick cats mostly have the following symptoms: messy coat, increased eye feces, lack of energy,The cat is slow in movement and likes to lie alone. It has changed from its usual lively and active nature. This is due to the sick cat's physical discomfort and high physical exertion.
Those with severe illness cannot use the basin to defecate, which is more likely to cause pollution. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen care, comb the coat carefully, and promote blood circulation on the body surface. When the fur is contaminated by feces and urine, it must be cleaned in time, and the environment must be kept clean and disinfected regularly. In summer, indoor ventilation should be provided to cool down, while in winter, indoors should be kept warm and exposed to the sun.
Special care
When cats have accidents, such as fractures and burns, special care should be given. When you are burned, you should immediately soak the burned area in cold water for 2 to 3 minutes, then wrap the injured area with a damp bath towel, and ask a veterinarian for treatment quickly. When a fracture occurs, the fracture site should not be moved to prevent further damage to the soft tissue from the broken end of the bone, resulting in an open fracture. The fracture site should be temporarily fixed with cardboard, wood chips, bamboo chips and other items in time, and it should not be too tight to avoid affecting local blood circulation. Then go to the veterinary station for treatment.
Although cats can tolerate pain, they will always have more or less flaws in their daily activities. This requires owners to pay close attention to their symptoms and detect symptoms in time. For example, when combing the coat, ectoparasites and skin diseases can be found; when playing with cats, diseases of the motor system can be found. As long as cat owners understand the external manifestations of healthy and sick cats, they can observe abnormalities in the cats' behavioral changes. After discovering that your cat is sick, you should promptly ask a veterinarian for diagnosis and treatment. If the cat owner discovers a sick cat through self-observation, he should send it to the veterinary station for diagnosis and treatment in time. However, he should not give the cat medicine randomly to prevent misdiagnosis or drug poisoning and aggravate the condition.
Sick cats are physically weak and should move less and rest more in a warm, comfortable and quiet place to reduce physical exertion and enhance disease resistance. Dietary care for sick cats is very important. When a cat is sick, its digestive function will be affected in most cases, with symptoms such as a great loss of appetite, or even not eating or drinking. Symptoms such as vomiting and diarrhea may also occur. At this time, nutrients should be replenished in time, especially drinking water. If not replenished in time, it can lead to a series of functional disorders of the body, acidosis, heart failure, etc., and in severe cases, death. Therefore, dietary care for sick cats should be strengthened. Adequate daily supply of 0.9% normal saline can maintain the balance of salt metabolism in the body. If the cat doesn't drink, you can use a small rubber ball or plastic bottle to fill it with water, but don't be impatient to prevent the cat from choking on the water. If dehydration is severe, you should ask your veterinarian to give you fluids to completely resolve the dehydration problem. Sick cats have poor appetite, not because the food does not taste good, but because the disease affects the appetite center and suppresses it. Even the cat's favorite food will become bland and tasteless at this time. Therefore, only when the disease is treated can appetite gradually return. If a sick cat does not eat for several meals or even several days, there is no need to panic. While actively treating the cat, a small amount of fish or meat can be used to stimulate its appetite. Cats suffering from digestive system diseases should be given easy-to-digest liquid food, such as soy milk, rice soup, milk, etc. If the cat is unable to eat due to diarrhea, etc., it is necessary to ask a veterinarian to inject glucose intravenously to supplement energy.
The cleaning and hygiene of sick cats cannot be ignored. Because sick cats consume a lot of physical energy, are low in energy, are lazy and like to lie down, their coats are dirty and untidy, and their eye urine increases, which requires help from their owners. When the condition is severe, the dog cannot defecate into the basin, causing pollution to the environment and coat. At this time, the owner should strengthen care, comb the coat carefully, and promote blood circulation of the skin. Coat stained by feces should be cleaned in time. The cat litter and cat utensils should be cleaned and disinfected promptly.
Rabies, little kitten, was scratched
After being scratched by a cat, wash it with soap and water first, then squeeze out the blood around the wound, and then disinfect it with alcohol. Do not stop the bleeding unless the bleeding is too much. many. If you are scratched and bleeding, you must go to the hospital to get rabies vaccine within 24 hours. The sooner you get vaccinated, the better the effect.
If you are scratched by a stray cat, you must get rabies vaccine regardless of whether it bleeds or not. Because stray cats are exposed to a dirty environment for a long time, they will carry many germs and have a higher chance of carrying rabies.
Rabies is an acute infectious disease caused by the rabies virus, which is common to humans and zoonoses. It is more common in carnivorous animals such as dogs, wolves, and cats. People are often infected by bites from sick animals. Clinical manifestations include unique hydrophobia, fear of wind, pharyngeal muscle spasm, progressive paralysis, etc. Because the symptoms of fear of water are more prominent, the disease is also called hydrophobia.
The rabies virus belongs to the genus Rabies of the family Rhabdoviridae and is a single-stranded RNA virus. Animals spread the virus by biting each other. Rabies in our country is mainly transmitted by dogs, and domestic dogs can become asymptomatic carriers, so apparently "healthy" dogs are very harmful to human health.
There is still a lack of effective treatment for rabies. The mortality rate of people infected with rabies is nearly 100%. Patients usually die of respiratory or circulatory failure within 3 to 6 days, so preventive measures should be strengthened.
Rabies is mainly caused by infection with rabies virus. Rabies virus contains five main proteins, namely glycoprotein, nucleoprotein, polymerase, phosphoprotein and membrane protein.
Glycoprotein can combine with acetylcholine, which determines the neurophagy of rabies virus and can stimulate antibodies to produce protective immune responses. Antibodies caused by N protein do not have neutralizing power and can be used to detect intraplasmic inclusion bodies to aid clinical diagnosis.
How to prevent cats from getting rabies and preventing them from carrying the virus?
Oral vaccine: Oral vaccines are used in Europe and the United States to control the canine rabies epidemic in wild animals. The effect is remarkable and canine rabies has been basically eliminated.
Rabies vaccine for pets: first dose - at 2 months of age, booster - after 1 year, and thereafter - every 3 years
These two vaccines are mandatory
Can cats still be rational if they get rabies?
If the cat's rabies virus is still in the incubation period, then it still has a certain degree of rationality. If it is in the rabies attack period, then there is no reason at all, because when rabies attacks, its The central nervous system has been damaged, and you will become irritable, afraid of water, salivate, and even bite people randomly
If you touch a rabid dog or cat, or are bitten by a rabid dog or cat,What should be done?
Category 1 exposure: touching or feeding animals, and the skin at the contact point of the animal is intact (not broken).
Corresponding measures: None
Category II exposure: nibbling on exposed skin, or minor scratches or abrasions without bleeding (skin broken but no blood left).
Corresponding measures: Get vaccinated immediately and perform local treatment on the wound (wash with soap and water for 15 minutes + disinfect with alcohol/iodine).
Category III exposure: one or more penetrating skin bites or scratches, the skin where the animal touches is damaged; the mucosa where the animal touches is contaminated with saliva; contact with bats.
Corresponding measures: Immediately vaccinate and inject rabies immunoglobulin; perform local treatment of the wound (wash with soap and water for 15 minutes + alcohol/iodine disinfection).